| Term Multiculturalism Definition A perspective recognizing the cultural diversity of the United States and promoting equal standing for all cultural traditions | Term Cultural Relativism Definition The practice of judging a culture by its own standards |
|---|
What are the cultural patterns that set a segment of a society's population apart select one?
Subculture
refers to cultural patterns that set apart some segment of a society's population. Counterculture refers to cultural patterns that strongly oppose those widely accepted within a society.
Symbols
are defined as anything that carries a particular meaning recognized by people who share culture. The meaning of the same symbols varies from society to society, within a single society, and over time. B. Language is a system of symbols that allows people to communicate with one another.
Which of the following is an example of a cultural relativism?
Cultural relativism refers to not judging a culture to our own standards of what is right or wrong, strange or normal. Instead, we should try to understand cultural practices of other groups in its own cultural context. For example, instead of thinking, “
Fried crickets are disgusting
!
Which of the following is a cultural universal?
Examples of elements that may be considered cultural universals are
gender roles
, the incest taboo, religious and healing ritual, mythology, marriage, language, art, dance, music, cooking, games, jokes, sports, birth and death because they involve some sort of ritual ceremonies accompanying them, etc.
What is the difference between a subculture and a counterculture?
Counterculture-A group whose values and norms deviate from or are at
odds with
those of dominant culture: … A subculture is just as it sounds—a smaller cultural group within a larger culture; people of a subculture are part of the larger culture, but also share a specific identity within a smaller group.
What are the 10 elements of culture?
- Values. Beliefs, principles and important aspects of lifestyle.
- Customs. Holidays, clothing, greetings, typical rituals and activities.
- Marriage and Family. Type of marriage (i.e. arranged, free, same sex, etc.) …
- Government and Law. …
- Games and Leisure. …
- Economy and Trade. …
- Language. …
- Religion.
What defines cultural diversity?
Cultural Diversity is
the existence of a variety of cultural groups within a society
. Cultural groups can share many different characteristics. … Culture, religion, ethnicity, language, nationality, sexual orientation, class, gender, age, disability, health differences, geographic location and lots of other things.
What are 5 examples of culture?
- Norms. Norms are informal, unwritten rules that govern social behaviors.
- Languages.
- Festivals.
- Rituals & Ceremony.
- Holidays.
- Pastimes.
- Food.
- Architecture.
Do all cultures have some values in common?
All cultures have characteristics such as initiations, traditions, history, values and principles, purpose, symbols, and boundaries.
Why is language considered to be a cultural universal?
Why is language considered to be a cultural universal?
Cultures don't exist without language
; Use language to convey information about events in all of time and space and discuss things we've never seen.
Is education a cultural universal?
Education begins at home and continues through schooling. It is here and there that a culture's heritage is passed on through social institutions, and it's transmitted this was through each and every society, making it one of the 10
Cultural Universals
.
Is family a cultural universal?
Cultural universals are patterns or traits that are
globally common to all societies
. One example of a cultural universal is the family unit: every human society recognizes a family structure that regulates sexual reproduction and the care of children.
Is LGBT a counterculture?
Gay liberation (considered a precursor of various modern LGBT social movements) was known for its links to the counterculture of the time (e.g. groups like the Radical Faeries), and for the gay liberationists' intent to transform or abolish fundamental institutions of society such as gender and the nuclear family; in …
What are examples of subcultures?
Subcultures are part of society while keeping their specific characteristics intact. Examples of subcultures include
hippies, goths, bikers, and skinheads
. The concept of subcultures was developed in sociology and cultural studies.
What are the similarities and differences between subculture and counterculture?
They are both capable of being a culture within a culture. A subculture is a smaller culture that exists within a larger culture but fit within the dominant culture, where as a counterculture is
an opposition to the norms of society and contradict the dominant culture and norms
.
