Example of ecosystem with high biodiversity is tropical rain forest as seen in Amazon basin of south America. ... In marine environment, coral reefs are example of high biodiversity aquatic ecosystems.
What is high biodiversity?
High biodiversity is a habitat or ecosystem that has a high number of different species . Procedure. 1. Each team of 2 is given the animals that live in a 1 square meter area of a. particular habitat (beans, etc.
What is an example of high biodiversity and low biodiversity?
Examples of places with high biodiversity include rainforests and coral reefs , because they have many different species in an area. Less biodiverse areas include deserts, icy areas, and the bottom of the ocean.
What are examples of low biodiversity?
Low biodiversity is characteristic of an unhealthy or degraded environment. A mown lawn in a city park is an example of an ecosystem with low biodiversity. There will be two or three kinds of grasses, some dandelions, of course, and maybe a robin or some starlings poking about for worms or bugs.
What are some examples of biodiversity?
Most people recognize biodiversity by species—a group of individual living organisms that can interbreed. Examples of species include blue whales, white-tailed deer, white pine trees, sunflowers , and microscopic bacteria that can't even be seen by the naked eye.
How can you describe an area with high biodiversity?
Areas with extremely high levels of biodiversity are called hotspots . Endemic species—species that are only found in one particular location—are also found in hotspots. All of the Earth's species work together to survive and maintain their ecosystems.
Which areas have high biodiversity?
- Amazon Basin, Brazil.
- Congo Basin, The Democratic Republic of Congo.
- New Guinea, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
- North American Deserts, Southwest United States and Mexico.
- Miombo-Mopane Woodlands and Savannas, Zambia.
What happens if biodiversity is high?
Greater biodiversity in ecosystems, species, and individuals leads to greater stability . For example, species with high genetic diversity and many populations that are adapted to a wide variety of conditions are more likely to be able to weather disturbances, disease, and climate change.
How do you know if biodiversity is high?
Estimating Biodiversity. The differences in richness and evenness between two communities can be visualized by rank-abundance curves. If the number of species is equal, the shape of the line can tell us which community is more diverse. If the line is flat, there is high evenness among species .
What causes high diversity?
One of the most significant and naturally occurring causes of differences in biodiversity across the world is differences in climate . Mountain tops and deserts are naturally low in biodiversity, for the simple reason that their unique climates are not suitable to many types of life.
What is the main reason for having low biodiversity?
Biodiversity loss is caused by five primary drivers: habitat loss , invasive species, overexploitation (extreme hunting and fishing pressure), pollution, climate change associated with global warming. In each case, human beings and their activities play direct roles.
What is specific diversity?
Species Diversity is simply the number and relative abundance of species found in a given biological organisation (population, ecosystem, Earth). Species are the basic units of biological classification and hence, this is the measure most commonly associated with the term ‘biodiversity'.
What is low diversity?
Firstly, low biodiversity means that the trophic system is likely less functional . Since there are less species in the various tropic levels, meaning the paths of energy and nutrients are fewer in number. ... High biodiversity is like a bed of nails, except the nails are what's keeping the ecosystem alive.
What are 3 biodiversity examples?
- Genetic Diversity. ...
- Species Diversity. ...
- Ecological Diversity. ...
- Biodiversity Agreements. ...
- Human Impact. ...
- Conservation.
What is biodiversity in your own words?
Biodiversity is the shortened form of two words “biological” and “diversity” . It refers to all the variety of life that can be found on Earth (plants, animals, fungi and micro-organisms) as well as to the communities that they form and the habitats in which they live.
What is biodiversity and examples?
Ecosystem biodiversity refers to the variety of ecosystems, by their nature and number , where living species interact with their environment and with each other. For example, on Earth, there are different ecosystems, each with their specificities like deserts, oceans, lakes, plains or forests.
