What Is Commutator And Its Function?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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The commutator

assures that the current from the generator always flows in one direction

. … On DC and most AC motors the purpose of the commutator is to insure that the current flowing through the rotor windings is always in the same direction, and the proper coil on the rotor is energized in respect to the field coils.

What are the types of commutator?

These characteristics have been used to design a number of polyphase commutator machines, but currently only two types are in general use and are made in relatively large numbers :

stator-fed and rotor-fed motors with shunt characteristics

.

What is commutator and its use?

A commutator is

a rotary electrical switch in certain types of electric motors and electrical generators

that periodically reverses the current direction between the rotor and the external circuit. … By reversing the current direction in the rotating windings each half turn, a steady rotating force (torque) is produced.

What is commutator answer?


A device that reverses the direction of flow of current through a circuit

is called a commutator. A commutator is a rotary electrical switch in certain types of electric motors and electrical generators that periodically reverses the current direction between the rotor and the external circuit.

Is the meaning of commutator?

commutator. / (ˈkɒmjʊˌteɪtə) / noun.

a device used to reverse the direction of flow of an electric current

. the segmented metal cylinder or disc mounted on the armature shaft of an electric motor, generator, etc, used to make electrical contact with the rotating coils and ensure unidirectional current flow.

Where is commutator used?

Commutators and brushes are used on

all DC generators and DC motors

. They are also used on some AC motors such as the repulsion, synchronous, and universal motors. All generators produce a sine wave, or AC currents when the rotor turns in the magnetic field.

What is difference between armature and commutator?

Armature Commutator It receives current from the armature windings It receives current from the armature core The core consists of armature windings, commutator, and brushes It has some segments

What is the other name of commutator?

Other Names and Uses of Commutators

Other names of slip ring mainly include

rotary electrical contact ring

, collector ring, & electrical ring.

How many parts does a commutator consist of?

The Commutator: Basics

It is a metal ring divided into

two halves

. It reverses the electrical current in the coil each time the coil rotates half a turn.

What is a commutator easy definition?

1 :

a series of bars or segments connected to the armature coils

(see armature sense 2b)of a generator or motor so that rotation of the armature will in conjunction with a set of fixed brushes (see brush entry 2 sense 3) convert alternating current into direct current.

Which device is called as commutator and why?

A

device that reverses the direction of flow of current through a circuit

is called a commutator. In electric motors, the split ring acts as a commutator.

What is commutator in class 10th?

Commutator is

an attachment, connected with the armature of a motor or dynamo

, through which electrical connection is made and which ensures the current flows as direct current. a device for reversing the direction of flow of electric current.

What is commutator operator?

In quantum physics,

the measure of how different it is to apply operator A and then B, versus B and then A

, is called the operators’ commutator. Here’s how you define the commutator of operators A and B: Two operators commute with each other if their commutator is equal to zero.

Is commutator present in AC generator?


No commutator is present in AC Generator

. To make the current flow in one direction only, DC Generator comprises the commutator.

Is slip ring a commutator?


Slip rings are used in AC motors to provide a continuous transfer of power

whereas the commutators are used in DC motors to reverse the polarity of the current in the armature windings. …

Jasmine Sibley
Author
Jasmine Sibley
Jasmine is a DIY enthusiast with a passion for crafting and design. She has written several blog posts on crafting and has been featured in various DIY websites. Jasmine's expertise in sewing, knitting, and woodworking will help you create beautiful and unique projects.