Anterior or ventral – front (example, the kneecap is located on the anterior side of the leg). Posterior or dorsal – back (example, the shoulder blades are located on the posterior side of the body). Medial – toward the midline of the body (example, the middle toe is located at the medial side of the foot).
What is difference between anterior and ventral?
In context|anatomy|lang=en terms the difference between anterior and ventral. is that anterior is (anatomy) nearer the forward end ; nearer the head of an animal or the front of a human while ventral is (anatomy) on the front side of the human body, or the corresponding surface of an animal, usually the lower surface.
What is the different between anterior and posterior?
The difference between anterior and posterior is simple: anterior means near or towards the front of something and posterior means near or towards the back .
What is the difference between posterior and caudal?
“Caudal” means “towards the tail (Latin cauda”), but not “towards the back of the cranial cavity”, which is “posterior” (behind, in ordinary motion). ... In human anatomy, the occipital lobes and the back of the head are posterior but not caudal to the frontal lobes and the face.
What does posterior mean in medical terms?
Posterior comes from the Latin word posterus, meaning “ coming after “. Posterior is often used as a technical term in biology and medicine to refer to the back side of things, and is the opposite of anterior, which refers to the front side.
Can posterior placenta be a girl?
Posterior placenta linked to gender of fetus: There is no scientific evidence that proves that a posterior placenta means a boy or a girl . The same holds true for a fundal posterior placenta and an anterior placenta.
What is an example of anterior?
Anterior or ventral – front (example, the kneecap is located on the anterior side of the leg ). Posterior or dorsal – back (example, the shoulder blades are located on the posterior side of the body).
What is another word for anterior?
Some common synonyms of anterior are antecedent , foregoing, former, preceding, previous, and prior. While all these words mean “being before,” anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.
How do you remember anterior or posterior?
Abs=anterior side. The word ventral literally means belly! Posterior (or dorsal) means the opposite of anterior: “back of” or “behind/on the back.” This is easy to remember because “posterior” is another word for your rear end, which is on your backside.
What body part is posterior to another?
Posterior: means toward the back (the pharynx is posterior to the oral cavity) – [dorsal]. Medial : relates to the imaginary midline dividing the body into equal right and left halves (the nose is medial to the eyes).
Is caudal anterior or posterior?
Thus, anterior and posterior indicate front and back; rostral and caudal, toward the head and tail; dorsal and ventral, top and bottom; and medial and lateral, the midline or to the side.
What does anterior posterior mean?
Anterior and Posterior
Anterior refers to the ‘front’ , and posterior refers to the ‘back’. Putting this in context, the heart is posterior to the sternum because it lies behind it. Equally, the sternum is anterior to the heart because it lies in front of it.
What is caudal end?
Cephalic refers to the head of the embryo, while caudal refers to the tail (inferior) end . Cranial is often used instead of cephalic when describing a location of one structure relative to another.
What is a posterior view?
Posterior (or dorsal) Describes the back or direction toward the back of the body . ... Lateral describes the side or direction toward the side of the body. The thumb (pollex) is lateral to the digits. Medial describes the middle or direction toward the middle of the body. The hallux is the medial toe.
What is meant by posterior end?
coming after in time; later; subsequent (sometimes followed by to). Anatomy, Zoology. (in quadrupeds ) pertaining to or toward the rear or caudal end of the body. (in humans and other primates) pertaining to or toward the back plane of the body, equivalent to the dorsal surface of quadrupeds.
How do you use the word posterior in a sentence?
- In anatomy class, students learned the term “posterior” refers to the back of a body.
- The coroner noted the bullet entered through the front shoulder of the right arm and exited through the victim’s posterior shoulder.
