Terms in this set (16)
Which of the following is not a factor in the Gobi Desert's expansion across northern China? Reservoirs serve all of the following purposes in East Asia except __________. ... Industry-released chemicals and poor sewage treatment contribute to __________ in South and Southeast Asia.
How Gobi Desert was formed?
The Gobi is a rain shadow desert, formed by the Tibetan Plateau blocking precipitation from the Indian Ocean reaching the Gobi territory .
Why is the Gobi Desert so cold?
The Gobi Desert is very cold because it is elevated far above sea level due to its proximity to the Himalayan Mountains .
Where is the Gobi Desert?
The Gobi Desert cuts across both Mongolia and northern China . Location of the Gobi Desert: Mongolia is a country north of China. It has a rapidly changing economy.
Which of the following countries are island nations in Southeast Asia?
Which countries of Southeast Asia are island countries? Philippines, Indonesia, East Timor, Singapore, and Brunei are all island countries.
What occurs when a water's oxygen level has been depleted because of the rapid growth of algae quizlet?
Eutrophication is the enrichment of a body of water with excessive nutrients (nitrogen and phosphorus), which causes algal growth and subsequent decline of dissolved oxygen after decomposition.
How is the Gobi Desert different from the Sahara desert?
The Gobi desert is different from the Sahara desert because it is in a more northern location and is cooler . ... The Gobi, located in Asia, is also surrounded by mountains, highlands, and grasslands, while the Sahara is surrounded pretty much by flat land and by the sea as it is located in northern Africa.
What is the Gobi Desert climate?
The climate is acutely continental and dry : winter is severe, spring is dry and cold, and summer is warm. The annual temperature range is considerable, with average lows in January reaching −40 °F (−40 °C) and average highs in July climbing to 113 °F (45 °C); daily temperature ranges also can be quite large.
What is the Gobi Desert known for?
The Southern Mongolia is widely known for its Gobi Desert, one of the world's unique ecosystems and best kept secrets. The region is famous for its unique nature formations , many places of real dinosaur fossils, and many endemic flora and fauna. ... The Gobi is the largest desert in Asia!
Is Gobi Desert cold or hot?
The Patagonian desert in South America and the Gobi desert in Asia are cold deserts . Hot deserts are found in large bands that straddle the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, either side of the equator. The Sahara and Kalahari deserts in Africa are hot deserts.
How hot is the Gobi Desert in July?
| Months Monthly TEMPERATURE PRECIPITATION by frequency | June +26°C / +15°C 1-2 | July +30°C / +18°C 3-6 | August +27°C / +15°C 3-5 | September +23°C / +10°C 1-2 |
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What are the steppes in the Gobi Desert?
A Mongolian wild ass or khulan (Equus hemionus hemionus) in the eastern Gobi of Mongolia at sunset. The Eastern Gobi desert steppe is a deserts and xeric shrublands ecoregion in Mongolia and northern China. It is the easternmost of the ecoregions that make up the larger Gobi Desert.
Who owns Gobi Desert?
The desert stretches in two countries territory. It extends out to Mongolia's south and on the other side it reaches out to northern and northwestern parts of China. A Mongolian vast zone of desert and desert steppe covers almost 30 percent of the Mongolian territory.
What hemisphere is the Gobi Desert in?
The sparsely vegetated grasslands of the Gobi rank among the world's most prolific dust-producing regions. This is especially true in the Northern Hemisphere spring.
Which of the following countries are part of East Asia?
East Asia includes China, Hong Kong, Japan, Macau, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, and Taiwan .
Which of the following countries is from South Asia?
South Asia, subregion of Asia, consisting of the Indo-Gangetic Plain and peninsular India. It includes the countries of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Pakistan, Nepal, and Sri Lanka ; Afghanistan and the Maldives are often considered part of South Asia as well.
Which nation in East Asia is an island?
Taiwan . An island state in East Asia, known historically as Formosa, Taiwan makes up 99 percent of the area controlled by the Republic of China and lies just 180 kilometres across the Taiwan Strait from the southeastern coast of mainland China.
Which of the following is the cause for the depletion of oxygen as eutrophication occurs?
When a water body becomes enriched in dissolved nutrients, especially phosphorous and nitrogen , they stimulate the growth of aquatic plant life, which can lead to the depletion of dissolved oxygen (DO). This is known as eutrophication.
What occurs when a water's oxygen level has been depleted because of rapid growth of algae?
Hypoxia occurs when algae and other organisms die from lack of oxygen and available nutrients. Hypoxia events often follow algal blooms.
What occurs when a Waters oxygen level has been depleted?
Low or depleted oxygen in a water body often leads to ‘dead zones ‘— regions where life cannot be sustained. In ocean and freshwater environments, the term “ hypoxia ” refers to low or depleted oxygen in a water body.
Which desert is larger Gobi or Sahara?
| Rank | 5 | Desert | Gobi | Area in million sq. mi | 0.5 | Area in million sq. km | 1.3 | Type | Cold winter |
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Does the Gobi Desert have sand?
The Gobi Desert has massive rocky areas, large dry grasslands, and a good bit of sand , but it also has bodies of water. Surface and underground rivers run through the desert, which is also home to some lakes.
Which of these mountain ranges separates Siberia from the Gobi Desert?
Altai Mountains , Russian Altay, Mongolian Altayn Nuruu, Chinese (Pinyin) Altai Shan, complex mountain system of Central Asia extending approximately 1,200 miles (2,000 km) in a southeast-northwest direction from the Gobi (Desert) to the West Siberian Plain, through China, Mongolia, Russia, and Kazakhstan.
What does the Gobi Desert refers to in Mongolian?
The Gobi (from Mongolian gobi, meaning “waterless place” ) stretches across huge portions of both Mongolia and China.
What type of animals live in the Gobi Desert?
Some of the iconic species living in the Gobi Desert are the snow leopard, black-tailed gazelle, Gobi viper, jerboa, Gobi bear, Gobi ibex, wild Bactrian camel , and others. The animals inhabiting the Gobi Desert are well-adapted to survive in the extreme desert climate.
What is the temperature in the Gobi desert right now?
| Now 4:00 pm 8:00 pm | 32 °F 30 °F 21 °F |
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How did the Gobi Desert affect ancient China?
Ancient China was bordered by two of the world's largest deserts: the Gobi Desert to the north and northwest and the Takla Makan Desert to the west. These two deserts helped to protect China from outside invaders, but they also limited Chinese expansion.
Is there snow in the Gobi Desert?
The Gobi Desert is cold. SO cold that in winter it snows , and frost sometimes covers the dunes. This is due to its northern proximity and that it lies at around 910–1,520 metres (2,990–4,990 ft) above sea level.
Which one of the following deserts is an example of cold desert?
Answer: The Gobi Desert in Central Asia is one of the coldest deserts in the world. In winter, temperatures can drop to -40oF (-40oC.) Many scientists consider Antarctica to be a type of cold desert because it gets very little rain or snow.
What are some features of the Gobi Desert?
Across its span, the Gobi — a sprawling patchwork of a desert basins and mountain ranges — features primarily a firm and often rocky terrain marked by gravels and sparse vegetation . It has relatively few sand dunes, with those having been formed through time under the forces of persistent windstorms or heavy erosion.
What causes the deserts in Central Australia?
The main reason for the formation of the Australian deserts is their location. Like most major deserts across the world the Australian deserts can be found around a certain latitude (roughly 30° north/south of the equator) where the weather phenomena create a dry climate : Hot moist air rises at the equator.
Which are the cold deserts?
| Cold Deserts of the World | Name Location Size | Atacama Coasts of Peru and Chile 54,000 mi 2 140,000 km 2 | Gobi Northern China and Southern Mongolia 450,000 mi 2 1,200,000 km 2 | Great Basin Western United States (Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, and Utah) 158,000 mi 2 411,000 km 2 |
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What does Gobi mean in English?
Cauliflower . ‘a Punjabi dish with potatoes (aloo) and cauliflower (gobi) cooked in spices'
Are there cactus in the Gobi Desert?
Adaptation of Plants in the Gobi Desert
Like the sandy desert cactus, they can preserve water and survive for long periods without it.
Which is the largest desert in India?
The Thar Desert stretches over an area of about 200,000 sq. km in India, and spreads over four states- Punjab, Haryana, Gujarat and Rajasthan.
How cold is the Gobi desert at night?
Gobi Desert Temperature: Fall
Average nighttime temperatures during fall range from 59 degrees Fahrenheit to 33 degrees Fahrenheit .
What is the hottest desert in the world?
Seven years of satellite temperature data show that the Lut Desert in Iran is the hottest spot on Earth. The Lut Desert was hottest during 5 of the 7 years, and had the highest temperature overall: 70.7°C (159.3°F) in 2005.
What predominant factor makes the Gobi of Asia a desert biome?
The Gobi is a rain shadow desert, formed by the Tibetan Plateau blocking precipitation from the Indian Ocean reaching the Gobi territory . It is the sixth largest desert in the world and the second largest in Asia after the Arabian Desert.
What's between the Gobi Desert and Tibetan plateau?
Secondly the Alashan plateau semi-desert consists of desert basins and low mountains between the Gobi Altai range, the Helan mountains, the Qilian mountains and the Tibetan plateau. ... At last, there's the Tian Shan range which separates the desert from the separate Taklamakan desert.
How was the Gobi formed?
We estimate that the modern Gobi Desert landscape was formed at ~2.6 Ma and was the result of the stepwise evolution of Asian topography and climate during the Cenozoic , dominated by Asian tectonic deformation and uplift, and the evolution of Asian monsoon climate and the westerly circulation, forced by global ...
