[ klī′măks′ ] An ecological community in which populations of plants or animals remain stable and exist in balance with each other and their environment . A climax community is the final stage of succession, remaining relatively unchanged until destroyed by an event such as fire or human interference.
What is a climax community in science?
In scientific ecology, climax community or climatic climax community is a historic term for a community of plants, animals, and fungi which, through the process of ecological succession in the development of vegetation in an area over time, have reached a steady state.
What is a climax community quizlet?
A climax community is the last stage in succession , a stage where an ecosystem reaches a stable state. It is a mature ecosystem. ... Climax communities are stable.
What is a climax community answers?
An ecological community in which populations of plants or animals remain stable and exist in balance with each other and their environment. A climax community is the final stage of succession , remaining relatively unchanged until destroyed by an event such as fire or human interference.
What is pioneer and climax community?
Pioneer community vs Climax community
The first set of species or community that develops in a bare area in ecological succession is the pioneer community. Pioneer species facilitate succession. The final steady stable self sustaining community in an ecological succession is called the climax community.
What is an example of climax community?
A climax community is one that has reached the stable stage. ... When extensive and well defined, the climax community is called a biome. Examples are tundra, grassland, desert, and the deciduous, coniferous, and tropical rain forests .
What is an example of a climax species?
Climax species remain unchanged in terms of species composition, until they are disturbed by natural occurrences such as forest fires or volcanic eruptions. Examples of climax species include the white spruce (Picea glauca) , coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens), etc.
Is the climax community permanently established?
Because climatic changes, ecological processes, and evolutionary processes cause changes in the environment over very long periods of time, the climax stage is not completely permanent .
Can a climax community undergo change?
In any climatic region, the developmental stages of the climax community have their own characteristics, which reflect the type of climate. Climax communities undergo changes with the changes of time and climate .
How does a climax community differ from a successional community?
How does a climax community differ from a successional community? A climax community is relatively stable, long-lasting, complex and interrelated group of many different organisms . A successional community is a stage in the successional process. You just studied 20 terms!
What factors determine a climax community?
These will be climaxes, controlled by soil moisture, soil nutrients, activity of animals and other factors . According to this theory, climate is only one of the several factors, any of which may have a controlling influence on the structure and stability of the climax.
Which of these best describes a climax community quizlet?
Which statement best describes a climax community? Climax communities contain few species, including those with large body sizes . Climax communities contain few species and include only those with small body sizes.
What is a climax in a book?
A climax is a dramatic turning point in a narrative —a pivotal moment at the peak of the story arc that pits the protagonist against an opposing force in order to resolve the main conflict once and for all.
What is the difference between the pioneer community and the climax community?
Climax community: It is a type of community that has reached the stable stage, in an extensive and well defined term known as biome. Pioneer community: It is a first biotic community which grows on uncovered land. ... It is a final stable biotic community. 1.
What are some of the features of the pioneer community?
The first colonizers are referred to as the pioneer community. These can include lichens, mosses, ferns, and bacteria —all organisms with low nutrient requirements. As they colonize, they break the weathered rock surface, which helps to create the first thin layer of soil.
What do you think is the difference between a climax community and pioneer species?
What is the difference between pioneer species and climax communities? Pioneer species are the first species that settle or colonize an area . Climax communities are made of species that are stable and don't change very much.
