What Is The Cause Of The Curving Of Planetary Winds?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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But because the Earth rotates

What are planetary winds caused by?

2.2 Planetary winds

Planetary blow-off occurs

when irradiation from the central star, especially in the EUV, heats up the upper layers of the atmosphere to produce

an extended envelope of gas that transitions into a wind.

Why do the planetary winds curve?

Warm air rises at the equator and moves toward the poles. … In the southern hemisphere, winds appear to curve to the left. This is known as the

Coriolis effect

, which is the apparent shift in the path of any fluid or object moving about the surface of the Earth due to the rotation of the Earth.

What is Coriolis effect and how does it affect the planetary winds?

The Coriolis effect helps determine the direction of planetary, or global,

winds by causing them to curve, or deflect

, as the Earth rotates. … Air moving toward the equator curves to the west, while air moving away from the equator curves to the east.

What are the effects of planetary winds?

Planetary Winds affect

climate

because they cause the land to cool down. 2.) They also cause the moisture in the air to condense and then form clouds,which results in precipitation.

What are the 4 types of winds?

Ans. The different types of winds on earth are

planetary winds, trade winds, periodic winds, local winds, and westerlies

. 2.

What is the example of planetary winds?

They blow from high pressure belt to low pressure belts. There are three main types of planetary winds –

the trade winds, the westerlies and the easterlies

. These winds are named according to the direction from which they blow.

Which of the following are the two most important planetary winds?

Explanation:

Trade winds and westerly winds

are the two most important planetary or prevailing winds.

What do you mean by planetary wind?

planetary wind. Definition English:

Any wind system of the earth’s atmosphere which owes its existence and direction to solar radiation and to the rotation of the earth

.

What causes wind to deflect towards left?

The correct answer is

Rotation of the earth

. Rotation of the earth causes the wind to deflect toward the left in the Southern hemisphere. Rotation can be defined as the spin of Earth on its own axis from west to east direction.

How Coriolis force affects wind direction?

What is the Coriolis effect? The Earth’s rotation means that we experience an apparent force known as the Coriolis force. This

deflects the direction

of the wind to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the left in the southern hemisphere.

Do planetary winds affect climate?

Air CurrentsPrevailing winds

bring air from one type of climate to another

. For example, warm winds that travel over water tend to collect moisture as they travel; the water vapor in the air will condense as it moves into colder climates, which is why temperate coastal areas often receive heavy rainfall.

What are local winds give a few examples?

The main types of local winds are

sea breezes and land breezes, Anabatic and katabatic winds, and Foehn winds

.

What are the 7 winds?

Beaufort number Description Wind speed 6 Strong breeze 10.8–13.8 m/s 7 High wind, moderate gale, near gale 28–33 knots 32–38 mph 50–61 km/h

What are the two main types of winds?

Primary Wind or Planetary Wind

Primary winds constantly blow throughout the year in a particular direction. Primary winds are also known as prevailing winds or planetary winds.

Trade winds, westerlies and easterlies

are different types of primary wind.

Which wind direction is the strongest?

They are fed by polar easterlies and winds from the high-pressure horse latitudes, which sandwich them on either side.

Westerlies

are strongest in the winter, when pressure over the pole is low, and weakest in summer, when the polar high creates stronger polar easterlies.

Juan Martinez
Author
Juan Martinez
Juan Martinez is a journalism professor and experienced writer. With a passion for communication and education, Juan has taught students from all over the world. He is an expert in language and writing, and has written for various blogs and magazines.