This area is part of the Great Rift Valley, where Africa is slowly pushed and pulled apart by uprising material in earth’s mantle . Eventually, the rift will become deep enough to host a new ocean, separating Eastern Africa from the rest of the continent.
What is the Great Rift Valley and why is it important?
The system of rift valleys that characterizes the African continent represents a perfect environment to understand the evolution of mankind ; for the important paleoanthropological discoveries in Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda and Zaire, the African rift valleys are indeed considered the “cradle of mankind”, that is ...
What is the Great Rift Valley known for?
The most well-known rift valley on Earth is probably the so-called “Great Rift Valley System” which stretches from the Middle East in the north to Mozambique in the south. The area is geologically active, and features volcanoes, hot springs, geysers, and frequent earthquakes .
What does rift valley do?
A rift valley is a lowland region that forms where Earth’s tectonic plates move apart, or rift . Rift valleys are found both on land and at the bottom of the ocean, where they are created by the process of seafloor spreading.
What can you do at the Great Rift Valley?
- Lake Nakuru. ...
- Hells Gate National Park. ...
- Lake Naivasha. ...
- Loldia House. ...
- Lake Bogoria. ...
- Crescent Island. ...
- Crater Lake. ...
- Community Tours.
Does the Great Rift Valley have volcanoes?
The Great Rift also hosts one of the strangest volcanoes on planet earth.
Which is the longest Rift Valley in the world?
| World Rift/Valley Length | Earth Great Rift Valley 6,000 km (3,700 mi) | Canadian Arctic Rift System 4,800 km (3,000 mi) | West Antarctic Rift System | Midcontinent Rift System 2,000 km (1,200 mi) |
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How deep is the Great Rift Valley?
The Great Rift Valley runs north to south for 5000 km, varies in width from 30-100 km, and is between several hundred to several thousand metres deep at any given point.
Which countries does the Rift Valley pass through?
| Name of basin Total area of basin Area in the country | Uganda 4 514 | Kenya 102 452 | Southern lakes: 178 800 | Kenya 25 000 |
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What animals live in the Great Rift Valley?
The Great Rift Valley’s inhabitants include lions, leopards, elephants, rhinos, buffaloes, cheetahs, giraffes, antelopes, zebras and primates .
What is a rift valley give an example?
Rift valleys are found both on the continents and on the floor of ocean basins. ... Other notable examples include the Baikal Rift Valley (Russia) and the Rhine Rift Valley (Germany).
Why Rift Valley has steep sides?
Answer: Rift valleys have steep sides because they are formed when the earth crust is divided . they are not like those valleys which are formed by soil erotion.
What will eventually happen if a Rift Valley continues to pull apart?
If these two rift zones continue they will break apart the crustal plates they are located on and will create new plates . Sea water will flood the rift valleys and they will eventually become seas like the Red Sea.
Is the Great Rift Valley a tourist attraction?
The Great Rift Valley is a remarkable geological feature and a very popular tourism region in Kenya .
How did the Great Rift Valley form?
Geologists know that the Rift Valley was formed by violent subterranean forces that tore apart the earth’s crust . These forces caused huge chunks of the crust to sink between parallel fault lines and force up molten rock in volcanic eruptions.
What is the main tourist attraction in Rift Valley?
Travelers are voting Maasai Mara Game Reserve , Lake Nakuru National Park and Lake Naivasha as the best of 48 tourist attractions in Rift Valley Province. Also popular are Samburu National Reserve in Rift Valley Province, Hell’s Gate National Park in Naivasha and Lake Nakuru in Lake Nakuru National Park.
