Lines of longitude (meridians) running north-south around the globe measure distances EAST and WEST of the Prime Meridian. Directly on the opposite side of the earth from the prime meridian is located the 180 meridian . This is the highest longitude possible.
What is the highest and lowest latitude and longitude you can go?
Latitude and longitude are a pair of numbers (coordinates) used to describe a position on the plane of a geographic coordinate system. The numbers are in decimal degrees format and range from -90 to 90 for latitude and -180 to 180 for longitude.
What is the highest possible latitude What is the highest possible longitude?
The highest possible latitude is 180° . 17. The highest possible longitude is 180°.
What is the high latitude?
Low latitudes are those locations found between the Equator (0 degrees N/S) and 30 degrees N/S. ... And the high latitudes are found between 60 degrees N/S and the poles (90 degrees N/S) .
Where is the exact place on Earth?
Any point on earth can be located by specifying its latitude and longitude , including Washington, DC, which is pictured here. Lines of latitude and longitude form an imaginary global grid system, shown in Fig. 1.17. Any point on the globe can be located exactly by specifying its latitude and longitude.
Which is the longest and smallest longitude?
The radius of each longitude decreases from equator to the pole. The longest latitude is 0° latitude(equator) and the shortest is 90° latitude (both of the poles).
Is 180 a valid longitude?
Overview. The valid range of latitude in degrees is -90 and +90 for the southern and northern hemisphere, respectively. Longitude is in the range -180 and +180 specifying coordinates west and east of the Prime Meridian , respectively.
What is the max latitude on Earth?
Since the equator is 0 , the latitude of the north pole, 1/4 of the way around the globe going in a northerly direction, would be 90 N . This is the highest latitude possible.
What is 0 longitude called?
The prime meridian is the line of 0° longitude, the starting point for measuring distance both east and west around the Earth. The prime meridian is arbitrary, meaning it could be chosen to be anywhere.
Which countries are in high latitude?
High latitudes: e.g., Alaska; Canada ; US northern border states such as Washington, North Dakota, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, New York, Vermont and Maine; Scandinavia; northern parts of the United Kingdom; New Zealand and southernmost Australia.
What is an example of high latitude climate?
Two kinds of climates are considered: continental and oceanic. Examples of typical temperature and precipitation regime and other meteorological elements are presented. In the high latitudes of each hemisphere two climatic belts are distinguished: subarctic (subantarctic) and arctic (antarctic) .
Does latitude Affect Climate?
There is a relationship between latitude and temperature around the world, as temperatures are typically warmer approaching the Equator and cooler approaching the Poles . There are variations, though, as other factors such as elevation, ocean currents, and precipitation affect climate patterns.
Where is North Pole in globe?
The geographic North Pole is located about 725 km north of Greenland in the middle of the Arctic Ocean . This is called true north. Most of the time, the North Pole is covered in sea ice. The North Pole has six months of daylight and six months of darkness.
Why is there no higher latitude other than 90 degrees north and south?
Latitude is the angular distance from the plane of the Equator. Latitude only has to cover 180 degrees, from the North Pole to the South Pole. All circles make a maximum angle of 90 0 from the plane of the Equator. Therefore the maximum, latitude is 90 0 N in the Northern hemisphere and 90 0 S in the Southern Hemisphere.
How do we locate a place on a map?
Answer: Latitude and longitude provide absolute location for a place on the globe. We can locate places on the globe by determining where lines on latitude and longitude cross .
Which is the shortest latitude?
Answer: Arctic Circle (66°33′48.3′′ N) Tropic of Cancer (23°26′11.7′′ N) Equator (0° latitude) is the shortest latitude. Explanation: hope this helps you.
