3.2.1.
The land revenue was one-sixth or one-third according to the fertility of the soil. The early Chola inscription used the term puravu in the sense of land tax. However most commonly used term to denote land tax was
irai
. The inscription mentions that, with other taxes, irai was levied on land.
What do inscriptions of the Cholas refer to as four hundred taxes?
The inscriptions of the Chola period refer to more than four hundred terms for different kinds of taxes. The most frequently mentioned taxes are:
Vetti
: Taken not in cash but in the form of forced labour. Kadamal: Land revenue.
Which tax is most frequently mentioned in the Chola inscription?
The correct answer is Vetti.
Vetti tax
is the most frequently mentioned tax in the inscription of Cholas who ruled in Tamil Nadu.
What was Kadamai *?
Kadamai is
tax that existed during the time of Chola dynasty
. This was one of 400 taxes that existed during that period and was a land revenue tax. Ur was the general assemblies of villages where villagers used to discuss matters without any formal rules and regulation to follow during the hearing.
What was the special feature of the Chola inscription?
The inscriptions provide the following information about the Cholas. They tell us about the Chola administration.
They record gifts and endowments to temples and brahmanas
. They inform us about the construction of a temple or the setting up of a new image of the deity.
Who was considered as the most powerful Chola ruler?
Rajaraja l
is considered the most powerful chola ruler. Chola ruler. In 925, his son Parantaka I conquered Sri Lanka (known as Ilangai).
What was Kanikadan how was it collected?
The
land tax
was known as Kanikadan. The Chola rulers carried out an elaborate survey of land in order to fix the government’s share of »the land revenue. One-third of produce was collected as land tax. It was collected mostly in kind.
Who granted land to temples?
The Chola kings
granted land to temples.
Which land is gifted to Brahma?
brahmadeya
was land gifted to Brahmanas.
How many taxes were imposed in the Cholas regime?
In the Cholas regime there were
more than 400 taxes
. Vetti was taken not in cash but in the form of forced labour and kadamai or land revenue. There were also tax on house, the use of a ladder to climb palm trees, a cess on succession to family property etc.
What type of Chola art is world famous?
What type of Chola art is famous?
Sculpture
. Stone and metal sculptures are found in plenty in Chola temples. They depict the socio religious ideas of the Chola period The Nataraja sculpture is world famous not only for its beauty but also for its spiritual meaning.
What is the Vetti?
Vetti is
one of the taxes levied during the Chola period which implied peasants have to work free for
a certain period for the kingdom. Chola Dynasty reign was from 300 BC to 1279 AD covering major parts of present Tamil Nadu and extended till Indonesia.
What was the use of collected taxes?
A tax is a mandatory fee or financial charge levied by any government on an individual or an organization to collect revenue for public works providing the best facilities and infrastructure. The collected fund is then used
to fund different public expenditure programs
.
What is the famous inscription from the Chola region?
Answer: The earliest of the extant copperplate inscriptions date from the 10th century C.E. Of these, the Leyden plates,
the Tiruvalangadu grant of Rajendra Chola I
, the Anbil plates of Sundara Chola and the Kanyakumari inscription of Virarajendra Chola are the only epigraphical records discovered and published so far.
What were the forms of Chola inscriptions?
The inscriptions that provide significant information about the Chola kings are in the form of
Copper plate grants, stone carved inscriptions and wall and pillar inscriptions
on the temples built during the Chola period.
What are Chola inscriptions?
The inscriptions
issued by the Chola kings
are found from various parts of the old Madras state. Rajendra Chola’s (AD 1012-1044) Thiruvalangad inscription has mentioned about the Chola attack on Vizhinjam. … The Cholapuram inscription is about the retreat of Kulothunga Cholan to Kottattu.
