The Serengeti is a vast, undulating plain that stretches 30,000 square kilometers (11,583 square miles) from Kenya’s Maasai-Mara game reserve to Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park.
Which of the following is the name for the tropical grassland in northern Tanzania?
| Serengeti volcanic grasslands | Biome Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands | Geography | Area 17,900 km 2 (6,900 sq mi) | Country Tanzania |
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What is the great valley that extends with several breaks?
Great Rift Valley is the great valley that extends with several breaks from Syria to Centeral Mozambique. It is 3,700 miles long.
What is the largest river flowing through the Congo Basin and emptying into the Atlantic?
The Congo River is the largest river flowing through the Congo Basin and emptying into the Atlantic Ocean.
What are long thin valleys that formed in Africa as continental plates pulled apart?
The land then sank to form long, thin valleys. These are called rift valleys . The rift valleys show that the eastern part of Africa is pulling away from the rest of Africa. Africa’s rift valleys stretch over 4,000 miles from Jordan in Southwest Asia to Mozambique in Southern Africa.
What is the name of tropical grassland in East Africa?
The tropical grasslands of Africa are known as Savannas . A savanna is a rolling grassland scattered with shrubs and isolated trees, which can be found between a tropical rainforest and desert biome. They are mostly located near the equator.
What is the name of the tropical grasslands of Venezuela?
Llanos , (Spanish: “Plains”) wide grasslands stretching across northern South America and occupying western Venezuela and northeastern Colombia.
What is the enormous river that stretches across North Africa?
Its permanent rivers are the Nile and the Niger. The Nile rises in central Africa, south of the Sahara, and flows northward through Sudan and Egypt and empties into the Mediterranean.
What is the enormous desert that stretches across North Africa?
The Sahara is the worlds largest hot desert, covering 8.5 million square kilometers (3.3 million square miles), about the size of the South American country of Brazil. Defining Africa’s northern bulge, the Sahara makes up 25 percent of the continent.
What is the grassland on the southeastern shore of Lake Victoria?
The Victoria Basin forest–grassland mosaic is an ecoregion that lies mostly in Uganda and extends into neighboring countries. The ecoregion is centered north and west of Lake Victoria, with an outlier on the border of Ethiopia and South Sudan.
What is the major river in western Africa that empties into the Gulf of Guinea?
| show Niger River | Source Guinea Highlands | • location Guinea | Mouth Atlantic Ocean | • location Gulf of Guinea, Nigeria |
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What is the largest desert in southern Africa?
| Kalahari Desert | Countries Botswana, Namibia and South Africa | Coordinates 23°S 22°E | River Orange River |
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What is the new name of Congo Basin?
The Congo Basin (French: Bassin du Congo) is the sedimentary basin of the Congo River. The Congo Basin is located in Central Africa, in a region known as west equatorial Africa . The Congo Basin region is sometimes known simply as the Congo.
Is the African Plate oceanic or continental?
The African Plate is both oceanic and continental . It has the whole African continent on top of it as well as the oceanic crust of the Atlantic Ocean. There is a divergent boundary between the African plate and the North American Plate and the South American Plate.
What is a narrow region of grassland on the southern edge of the Sahara?
Sahel . The narrow band of dry grassland that runs east to west along the southern edge of the Sahara.
Is the Somali Plate oceanic or continental?
It includes much of the continent of Africa , as well as oceanic crust which lies between the continent and various surrounding ocean ridges. Between 60 million years ago and 10 million years ago, the Somali Plate began rifting from the African Plate along the East African Rift.
What is the other name for tropical grassland?
Tropical grassland is often referred to as savanna which is defined as a vegetation form that denotes a continuous graminoid stratum, more or less interupted by trees or shrubs (Jones and Tothill, 1985).
Where are savannah grasslands located?
Savannas – also known as tropical grasslands – are found to the north and south of tropical rainforest biomes . The largest expanses of savanna are in Africa, where much of the central part of the continent, for example Kenya and Tanzania, consists of tropical grassland.
What is another name for tropical grasslands?
Tropical grasslands, or savannas , are also the homes of primates in Africa and Asia; no savanna-living primates exist in South America.
What is the area of tropical grasslands?
Tropical grasslands are found mainly in the Sahel south of the Sahara, in East Africa, and in Australia . Temperate grasslands principally occur in North America, Argentina, and across a broad band from Ukraine to China, but in most of these regions they have been substantially altered by agricultural activities.
Where are savannah grasslands located *?
Savanna is grassland with scattered individual trees. Savannas of one sort or another cover almost half the surface of Africa (about five million square miles, generally central Africa) and large areas of Australia, South America, and India.
What is the name of grassland of Brazil?
The Campos , grassland with few trees or shrubs except near streams, lies between 24°S and 35°S; it includes parts of Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina, and all of Uruguay.
Which river cut Tropic of Capricorn twice?
Detailed Solution. Limpopo River crosses the tropic of Capricorn twice.
Where is the Niger River in Africa?
The Niger River is the principal river of western Africa , extending over 2500 miles (about 4000 km). It runs in a crescent through Guinea, Mali, Niger, on the border with Benin and then through Nigeria, discharging through a massive delta, known as the Oil Rivers, into the Gulf of Guinea.
Which river crosses the equator twice?
The Congo River zigzags across the equator twice as it flows from eastern Africa, through the Congo rainforest, all the way to the Atlantic Ocean, according to Mongabay, a nonprofit environmental science and conservation news site.
Where is Kalahari desert located?
Kalahari Desert, large basinlike plain of the interior plateau of Southern Africa . It occupies almost all of Botswana, the eastern third of Namibia, and the northernmost part of Northern Cape province in South Africa.
What is the plain that is located in central Tanzania and extends east of the southeastern shore of Lake Victoria?
The Serengeti is a vast ecosystem in east-central Africa. It spans 12,000 square miles (30,000 square kilometers), according to NASA, giving rise to its name, which is derived from the Maasai language and means “endless plains.” This region of Africa is located in north Tanzania and extends to southwestern Kenya.
What rainforest is located near the Congo Basin?
The Congolian rainforests are a broad belt of lowland tropical moist broadleaf forests which extend across the basin of the Congo River and its tributaries in Central Africa.
Where is the tropical rainforest located in Africa?
Most of Africa’s remaining rainforests are found in the Congo river basin on the Atlantic Ocean side of the continent. The Congo rainforest is famous for its gorillas, chimpanzees, and elephants as well as its native population of forest dwellers known as pygmies.
What is the strip of dry grassland on the southern border of the Sahara?
The Sahel is a strip of dry grassland that is located south of the Sahara.
What Desert covers the northern third of Africa?
The Sahara Desert is the world’s largest hot desert and the third largest desert behind Antarctica and the Arctic. Located in North Africa, it covers large sections of the continent – covering 9,200,000 square kilometers which is comparable to the are of China or the US!
Where is the Congo Basin in Africa?
Congo basin, basin of the Congo River, lying astride the Equator in west-central Africa . It is the world’s second largest river basin (next to that of the Amazon), comprising an area of more than 1.3 million square miles (3.4 million square km).
Which Basin is located in West Africa and is covered in tropical rainforests?
The Congo is the Earth’s second largest river by volume, draining an area of 3.7 million square kilometers (1.4 million square miles) known as the Congo Basin . Much of the basin is covered by rich tropical rainforests and swamps.
What is name of the major rivers in West Africa?
Niger River , principal river of western Africa. With a length of 2,600 miles (4,200 km), it is the third longest river in Africa, after the Nile and the Congo. The Niger is believed to have been named by the Greeks.
What is the original name of river Niger?
countries, though the whole basin covers nine countries of West Africa that together represent a kaleidoscope of cultures and landscapes. The original name of the river “egerou n-igereou” , which means the “river of rivers” was given by the Tuareg, expressing the exceptional character they attributed to it.
What is the name of the largest river in West Africa?
The Niger River , with a total length of about 4100 km, is the third-longest river in Africa, after the Nile and the Congo/Zaire Rivers, and the longest and largest river in West Africa.
Is Antarctica a desert?
Antarctica is a desert . It does not rain or snow a lot there. When it snows, the snow does not melt and builds up over many years to make large, thick sheets of ice, called ice sheets. Antarctica is made up of lots of ice in the form of glaciers, ice shelves and icebergs.
Where does Sahara sand come from?
The sand is primarily derived from weathering of Cretaceous sandstones in North Africa . When these sandstones were deposited in the Cretaceous, the area where they are now was a shallow sea. The original source of the sand was the large mountain ranges that still exist in the central part of the Sahara.
What desert is bigger than the Kalahari?
| Desert (Type) Surface area in million square miles | Gobi (cold winter) 0.5 | Patagonian (cold winter) 0.26 | Great Victoria (subtropical) 0.25 | Kalahari (subtropical) 0.22 |
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Is Nubian Plate oceanic or continental?
The portion of the Nubian plate under the Atlantic Ocean contains some of the oldest oceanic lithosphere (~180 Ma) on the Earth (except for a region in the South Pacific)(Wang et al., 2011).
Is the Antarctic plate convergent or divergent?
Today, about 95% of the Antarctic plate is surrounded by divergent plate boundaries : the Southwest Indian Ridge, the Southeast Indian Ridge, and the American-Antarctica Ridge.
Is the Pacific plate an oceanic plate?
...an oceanic plate is the Pacific Plate , which extends from the East Pacific Rise to the deep-sea trenches bordering the western part of the Pacific basin.
