The largest part of the brain,
the cerebrum
initiates and coordinates movement and regulates temperature. Other areas of the cerebrum enable speech, judgment, thinking and reasoning, problem-solving, emotions and learning. Other functions relate to vision, hearing, touch and other senses.
What lobe is responsible for memory thinking and reasoning?
The frontal lobe
is located in the forward part of the brain, extending back to a fissure known as the central sulcus. The frontal lobe is involved in reasoning, motor control, emotion, and language.
What part of the brain is responsible for thinking reasoning and memory?
The largest part of the brain, the
cerebrum
initiates and coordinates movement and regulates temperature. Other areas of the cerebrum enable speech, judgment, thinking and reasoning, problem-solving, emotions and learning.
What part of the brain is responsible for logical thinking?
The frontal lobe
is at the front of the head and is responsible for planning, organisation, logical thinking, reasoning, and managing emotions. This is the part you will hear about most regarding the expression and regulation of emotions and behaviors.
What part of the brain controls conscious thought reasoning and memory?
The cerebrum is made up an outer layer, called
the cortex
, which is responsible for thinking, learning, memory, and emotions. Additionally, there are deeper, inner structures of the cerebrum, such as the thalamus, a small structure located slightly above the brainstem.
What part of the brain controls behavior?
The limbic system
is a group of interconnected structures located deep within the brain. It’s the part of the brain that’s responsible for behavioral and emotional responses.
What side of the brain controls critical thinking?
The
left
hemisphere of the brain is often described as being better at languages, logic, critical thinking, numbers, and reasoning. The left brain is the rational, intellectual one; it is the hemisphere that specializes in processing verbal and numerical information in a deductive or logical way.
What part of the brain controls smell?
The Olfactory Cortex
is the portion of the cerebral cortex concerned with the sense of smell. It is part of the Cerebrum. It is a structurally distinct cortical region on the ventral surface of the forebrain, composed of several areas.
Which part of the brain controls memory?
The prefrontal cortex holds recent events briefly in short-term memory.
The hippocampus is responsible for encoding
long-term memory. Short-term memory, also called working memory, occurs in the prefrontal cortex. It stores information for about one minute and its capacity is limited to about 7 items.
What part of the brain is responsible for answering questions?
Broca’s area
is located in the front part of the left hemisphere of your brain. It has an important role in turning your ideas and thoughts into actual spoken words. Broca’s area has been found to be most active right before you speak.
What is the biggest part of the brain?
The forebrain is the largest and most highly developed part of the human brain: it consists primarily of
the cerebrum
(2) and the structures hidden beneath it (see “The Inner Brain”). When people see pictures of the brain it is usually the cerebrum that they notice.
Where is the emotional element of a memory stored?
Shifting memories
Memories are made of many elements, which are stored in different parts of the brain. A memory’s context, including information about the location where the event took place, is stored in cells of the hippocampus, while emotions linked to that memory are found in
the amygdala
.
What are the 4 types of behavior?
A study on human behavior has revealed that 90% of the population can be classified into four basic personality types:
Optimistic, Pessimistic, Trusting and Envious
.
What causes fear in the brain?
Fear starts in the part of the brain called the
amygdala
. According to Smithsonian Magazine, “A threat stimulus, such as the sight of a predator, triggers a fear response in the amygdala, which activates areas involved in preparation for motor functions involved in fight or flight.
What part of the brain controls anger and violence?
Two brain areas involved in the neural network of aggressive behavior are
the amygdala and the hypothalamus
.
Which part of the brain controls higher level thinking?
The cerebrum
, the largest part of the human brain, is associated with higher order functioning, including the control of voluntary behavior. Thinking, perceiving, planning, and understanding language all lie within the cerebrum’s control.