- Integumentary system – SKIN. like CELL MEMBRANE – covers us, keep stuff in and out.
- Nervous system – Brain. like the NUCLEUS, controls all activities.
- Digestive system. like the MITOCHONDRIA- makes usable energy from food.
- Circulatory System. ...
- Skeletal System. ...
- Excretory system. ...
- Chloroplast.
What organelles are abundant in skin cells?
The epidermal cells have an intricate ultrastructure with an abundance of organelles, including smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, mitochondria and secretory vesicles .
Which organelle is like the skin of the cell?
1. The plasma membrane (also called the cell membrane) is a thin coat of lipids that surrounds a cell. It forms the physical boundary between the cell and its environment, so you can think of it as the “skin” of the cell.
What is the skin of the cell?
The outer surface of the skin is the epidermis , which itself contains several layers — the basal cell layer, the spinous cell layer, the granular cell layer, and the stratum corneum. The cells in the epidermis are called keratinocytes. The deepest layer of the epidermis is the basal cell layer.
What are the 4 basic components of all cells?
All cells share four common components: 1) a plasma membrane, an outer covering that separates the cell’s interior from its surrounding environment; 2) cytoplasm, consisting of a jelly-like region within the cell in which other cellular components are found; 3) DNA, the genetic material of the cell; and 4) ribosomes, ...
What body part is like the mitochondria?
I think the mitochondria can be represented as the the heart of the human body. I think this because mitochondria is often known as “the power house of the cell”, or in other words it helps keep the cell going. The heart does the same for the human body because it keeps the body going.
What are the 4 types of skin cells?
Within the epidermis are layers of four different kinds of skin cells: keratinocytes, melanocytes, Merkel cells, and Langerhans cells . A thin layer called the basement membrane separates the epidermis from the lower layer of the skin, called the dermis.
What are the two main divisions of the skin?
The skin is composed of two main layers: the epidermis , made of closely packed epithelial cells, and the dermis, made of dense, irregular connective tissue that houses blood vessels, hair follicles, sweat glands, and other structures.
What is the organelle of skin?
In this review, we discuss the essential role of mitochondria in regulating normal and abnormal skin physiology and the possibility of targeting this organelle in various skin disorders. Skin is the largest organ with high turnover rate in the human body. Mitochondria play a vital role in the skin.
How large is a skin cell?
The average human skin cell is about 30 micrometres (μm) in diameter, but there are variants. A skin cell usually ranges from 25–40 μm 2 , depending on a variety of factors. Skin is composed of three primary layers: the epidermis, the dermis and the hypodermis.
Why skin is like a cell membrane?
The cell membrane is like a skin of a human, because it protects the outside layer, so does the cell membrane . The nuclear envelope is like the skull of a human because it protects the brain,just like the nuclear envelope protects the nucleus.
What are the 7 layers of skin?
- Stratum corneum.
- Stratum lucidum.
- Stratum granulosum.
- Stratum spinosum.
- Stratum basale.
- Dermis.
- Hypodermis.
What are the basic parts of cell?
A cell consists of three parts: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and, between the two, the cytoplasm . Within the cytoplasm lie intricate arrangements of fine fibers and hundreds or even thousands of miniscule but distinct structures called organelles.
What are the 13 parts of a cell?
There are 13 main parts of an animal cell: cell membrane, nucleus, nucleolus, nuclear membrane, cytoplasm, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, ribosomes, mitochondria, centrioles, cytoskeleton, vacuoles, and vesicles .
What is inside a cell?
Inside a Cell
A cell consists of a nucleus and cytoplasm and is contained within the cell membrane, which regulates what passes in and out. The nucleus contains chromosomes, which are the cell’s genetic material, and a nucleolus, which produces ribosomes. ... The endoplasmic reticulum transports materials within the cell.
What is a mitochondria function?
Mitochondria are well known as the powerhouse of the cell , and as discussed in the section on Generation of ATP: Bioenergetics and Metabolism, in an active tissue such as heart, they are responsible for generating most of the ATP in the cell.
