The climate in the Eastern woodlands area of the United States is generally warm and temperate . This area of the country receives significant amounts of precipitation throughout the year. The average temperature for the Eastern woodlands region is 48 F, and the average annual rainfall is 31.77 inches.
What kind of climate did the Eastern Woodlands have?
The Eastern Woodland Region has forest (plants and trees), rivers, hills, mountains and coastland. Woodlands Region is hot, humid summers and mild winters . The Eastern Woodland Native Americans lived in longhouses. They were made from wood and bark from the trees.
What was the environment like in the Eastern Woodlands?
The Eastern Woodlands were moderate-climate regions roughly from the Atlantic to the Mississippi River and included the Great Lakes. This huge area boasted ample rainfall, numerous lakes and rivers, and great forests.
What is the geography of the Eastern Woodlands?
Geography. The Eastern Woodlands is a large region that stretches from the northeastern coast of present-day United States and the Maritimes to west of the Great Lakes . It extends southwest to present-day Illinois and east to coastal North Carolina. The deciduous forests of southern Ontario (see Forest Regions), the St ...
What did Eastern Woodlands live in?
Because these Indians lived in the forests, they were called the Eastern Woodland Indians. Their food, shelter, clothing, weapons, and tools came from the forests around them. They lived in villages near a lake or stream . The Woodland Indians lived in wigwams and longhouses.
What were the Eastern woodlands houses made of?
The Eastern Woodlands Indians of the north lived predominately in dome-shaped wigwams (arched shelters made of a framework of poles and covered with bark, rush mats, or hides ) and in long houses (multi-family lodges having pole frames and covered with elm shingles).
What states did the Eastern woodlands live in?
Today the Eastern Woodlands are in the states of Maine, Massachusetts, New York, and Rhode Island . The tribes that lived in the Eastern Woodlands region were the Cayuga, Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Seneca, and Huron tribes. The two dominant languages were the Algonquian and Iroquois languages.
What language did the Eastern woodlands speak?
The Indigenous people of the Eastern Woodlands spoke languages belonging to several language groups, including Algonquian, Iroquoian, Muskogean, and Siouan , as well as apparently isolated languages such as Calusa, Chitimacha, Natchez, Timucua, Tunica and Yuchi. Many of these languages are still spoken today.
What type of animals live in the eastern woodlands?
Species include migratory birds on their journeys north and south, as well as year-round residents such as red northern cardinals, gray squirrels, black bears, white-tailed deer, raccoons, red foxes, and opossums . All of these species depend on the trees to provide them with food and shelter.
What food did the Eastern woodlands eat?
they ate were edible plants (ex. wild berries) and meat from animals they hunted that they collected . Many tribes also grew “The Three Sisters”—corn, beans, and squashes.
What activities did the Eastern woodlands do?
In addition to being hunters, fishermen, shellfish collectors, and horticulturalists , the native populations were also weavers, basket makers, carvers, and stoneworkers. Women tended the crops, made mats for housing, and reared the children. Men prepared the fields, made stone tools and canoes, and hunted.
What did the Eastern woodlands invent?
What did the Eastern woodlands invent? Lacrosse . Lacrosse was invented and spread by the Iroquois and Huron Peoples—Eastern Woodlands Native American tribes living around the St. Lawrence River in New York and Ontario.
Did the Eastern woodlands have a government?
Adena cultures. Most of the Woodlands Indians continued to pursue the same lifestyle and maintained the same informal political structure as their ancestors had done during the Archaic period. ...
What tribe lived in the eastern woodlands?
The Hall of Eastern Woodlands Indians focuses on the traditional cultures of the Native American peoples, including the Iroquois, Mohegans, Ojibwas, and Crees , living in the Eastern Woodlands of North America through the early 20th century.
What did Eastern Woodlands tribes use for clothes?
The Eastern Woodlands Indians dressed mainly in clothing made from animal hides that were softened, tanned, and sewn . Their basic wardrobe consisted of soft-soled moccasins, leggings, and a long-sleeved shirt or coat, over which women wore long skirts and men wore breechclouts and short kilts.
Which role did men have in Eastern woodlands society?
In Eastern Woodlands society, there were clear-cut family roles for both the men and women. Men were responsible for all the hunting and fishing , and sometimes traveled great distances to catch food. They would also take down, carry and set up the family's wigwam.
