The Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia met between May and September of 1787 to
address the problems of the weak central government that existed under the Articles of Confederation
.
What was the purpose of the Constitutional Convention quizlet?
What was the purpose of the Constitutional Convention?
To revise the Articles of Confederation and to form ideas for a new government
.
What was the purpose of the Constitutional Convention resolution?
9/17/1787. The Resolution from Constitutional Convention Concerning Ratification of the Proposed Constitution, sometimes called the “fifth page” of the Constitution,
spell out how the new Constitution would be adopted by the United States and how the new government would be put into effect
.
What was decided at the Constitutional Convention?
Known as the Constitutional Convention, at this meeting it was decided that the best solution to the young country's problems was
to set aside the Articles of Confederation and write a new constitution
. … The delegates, or representatives for the states, debated for months over what would be included in the Constitution.
What did the nationalists want at the Constitutional Convention quizlet?
Nationalists were proponents of a constitutional convention who believed
only centralization of government authority would save the new American nation from disintegration
.
What were the 3 major issues at the Constitutional Convention?
The major debates were over
representation in Congress, the powers of the president, how to elect the president (Electoral College), slave trade, and a bill of rights
.
What was the key issue at the Constitutional Convention?
A central issue at the Convention was
whether the federal government or the states would have more power
. Many delegates believed that the federal government should be able to overrule state laws, but others feared that a strong federal government would oppress their citizens.
What was fixed in the Constitution?
The Constitution fixed
the weaknesses by allowing the central government certain powers/rights
. … Constitution became the supreme law of the United States. Congress now has the right to levy taxes. Congress has the ability to regulate trade between states and other countries.
Who was at the first Constitutional Convention?
Four years after the United States won its independence from England, 55 state delegates, including
George Washington, James Madison and Benjamin Franklin
, convene in Philadelphia to compose a new U.S. constitution.
What were the main arguments for and against ratification of the Constitution?
The Federalists
wanted a strong government and strong executive branch
, while the anti-Federalists wanted a weaker central government. The Federalists did not want a bill of rights —they thought the new constitution was sufficient. The anti-federalists demanded a bill of rights.
On what issues did convention delegates agree?
The delegates generally agreed on
the need for a separate executive independent of the legislature
. (The executive would be called the “president.”) And they also agreed on giving the president the power to veto laws but only if his veto was subject to an override.
Who were two of the leading delegates at the Constitutional Convention?
The delegates included many of the leading figures of the period. Among them were George Washington, who was elected to preside,
James Madison, Benjamin Franklin, James Wilson, John Rutledge, Charles Pinckney, Oliver Ellsworth, and Gouverneur Morris
.
What were the delegates to the Constitutional Convention initially supposed to do?
On May 14, 1787, delegates to the Constitutional Convention begin to assemble in Philadelphia to confront a daunting task:
the peaceful overthrow of the new American government
as defined by the Article of Confederation.
Why did some states hesitate to ratify the Constitution?
The Anti-Federalists opposed the ratification of the 1787 U.S. Constitution because they
feared that the new national government would be too powerful and thus threaten individual liberties
, given the absence of a bill of rights.
What were the three major equality issues at the constitutional convention How were resolved?
The issue of representation was solved by the Connecticut compromise, the issue of counting slaves was solved by the 3/5 compromise
, and the issue of who can vote (political equality) was decided by giving the states the rights to decide who can vote.
What three issues did the compromises at the Constitutional Convention?
The three major compromises were
the Great Compromise, the Three-Fifths Compromise, and the Electoral College
. The Great Compromise settled matters of representation in the federal government.
