Over the years, this discourse on water pollution has made their way into policy-making. In the mid-1980s, Rajiv Gandhi launched Ganga Action Plan I (GAP-I) with the main objective to improve the water quality of the Ganga to acceptable standards by preventing the pollution load reaching the river .
What was then purpose of the Ganges Action Plan that begin in the 1980’s?
1986 with the main objective of pollution abatement, to improve the water quality by Interception, Diversion and treatment of domestic sewage and present toxic and industrial chemical wastes from identified grossly polluting units entering in to the river . The other objectives of the Ganga Action Plan are as under.
What is the purpose of Ganga Action Plan?
The Ganga action plan was launched in the year 1986 on 14th January. Its main aim was to lower the pollution, improve the quality of water in the Ganga river by diversion and treatment of domestic sewage and toxic wastes from identified point sources of pollution .
What was the Ganga Action Plan?
The Ganga Action plan was launched in India on 14th January 1986 by Rajiv Gandhi. Its main objective was to protect the river from the hazards of pollution . It aims at improving the quality of its water and preventing further pollution. It acts by preventing the industrial waste from being dumped into the waters.
What was the result of Ganga Action Plan?
Under the Ganga Action Plan programme interception and diversion of sewage flow was implemented at Varanasi . Sewage flow from eight of the nine major underground and surface drains was diverted into three sewage treatment plants at Varanasi. Treated effluent is discharged into Ganga river, downstream of the city.
Who started Ganga Action plan?
The Ganga action plan was, launched by Shri Rajeev Gandhi , the then Prime Minister of India on 14 Jan.
Was Ganga Action plan successful?
One of the failures of the Ganga Action plan was that it was a completely bureaucratic exercise , top-down, end of the pipe interventions. Lack of data on the water use and wastewater generation ensured that the plans failed mierably.
Is Ganga really clean now?
NEW DELHI: The overall chemistry of the Ganga river is much cleaner than its tarnished image , at least in terms of toxic heavy metals, says a new study.
When did Ganga Action Plan 2 start?
Phase-2 of Ganga Action Plan(GAP)
Yamuna and Gomti Action Plans were approved in April 1993 under GAP Phase – II. Afterward the programs for other major rivers were approved in 1995 under NRCP. Subsequently after launching of NRCP in 1995, it was decided to merge the Ganga Action Plan-2 with NRCP.
What are the disadvantages of Ganga Action Plan?
- Inadequate capacity building. Under Phase 1 of the GAP, the sewage estimates were based on population and water supply rate, with sewage generation assumed to be 80 percent of the water supplied. ...
- No power to run the STPs. ...
- Faulty planning.
When did Ganga Action end?
The Ministry of Environment and Forests told the apex environment watchdog that Rs. 6788.78 crore was released by the government for the Ganga Action Plan (GAP) since it was launched by Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi on January 14, 1986 .
Which is the cleanest river in the world?
- River Thames – London, UK.
- Tara River – Bonsia-Herzegovina – Europe.
- St. Croix River – Minnesota – North America.
Can we drink Ganga water?
According to scientists, in certain sections of the holy river the water is clean enough to drink ! ... It is after a long time the water quality of the Ganga river has become good for ritual sipping (achaman).
What diseases can you get from the Ganges river?
Fisher folk who heavily depend on river Ganga’s water for drinking are more likely to report higher incidences of diseases such as pneumonia, diarrhoea, cholera, cough / cold, fever, skin disease, typhoid and jaundice , a recent study done on livelihood and health challenges faced by riverine communities of Ganga has ...
What is Ganga Action Plan Phase 2?
The Phase II of the Ganga Action Plan project for the city of Varanasi, India, primarily involves the construction of a new 140,000m3/d sewage treatment plant (STP) , laying of 34kms of sewers, rehabilitation of existing sewerage systems, and construction of three new pumping stations, namely Phulwaria, Chaukaghat and ...
In which year Ganga Action Plan came about?
The works of started with the launching of the Ganga Action Plan (GAP) Phase-I in the year 1985 . Subsequently, GAP Phase-II was initiated which included the works on the major tributaries of the river Ganga, namely, Yamuna, Gomti and Damodar.
