Reformers used it to call for a modernization of society and attitudes, to integrate more fully with the United States, reject the economy and traditions of the Old South and the slavery-based plantation system of the antebellum period. The term was coined by its leading spokesman and Atlanta editor Henry W.
What was the New South supposed to be?
The term “New South” refers to the economic shift from an exclusively agrarian society to one that embraced industrial development . ... These natural resources drew investors to Alabama, and from 1880 to 1890, the manufacture of iron products came to dominate industry in Alabama.
Which of the following was a goal of the new South?
Reformers used it to call for a modernization of society and attitudes, to integrate more fully with the United States, reject the economy and traditions of the Old South and the slavery-based plantation system of the antebellum period. The term was coined by its leading spokesman and Atlanta editor Henry W.
What was the New South quizlet?
Movement of African Americans from the South to the North for jobs .
What was the New South after the Civil War?
Reconstruction (1865-1877), the turbulent era following the Civil War, was the effort to reintegrate Southern states from the Confederacy and 4 million newly-freed people into the United States.
Why did New South fail?
Its banks had failed , its currency was worthless, the transportation systems were unreliable, and many plantations and farms lay idle. About 258,000 Southern men had died and many who survived were maimed for life and incapable of supporting themselves. Farmers in the South lost much of their livestock and farm tools.
What was the New South and what were the problems within it?
Discrimination in employment and housing and the legal segregation of public and private life reflected the rise of a new Jim Crow South. So-called Jim Crow laws legalized what custom had long dictated. Southern states and municipalities began proscribing racial segregation in public places and private lives.
What are some possible results of the rise of the New South?
What are some possible results of the rise of the “New South”? More food, or more education . What caused the end of Reconstruction?
How did the New South begin to industrialize?
Railroads , the nation’s first big business, crossed the southern states, connecting isolated towns and cities with each other and with destinations outside the South, leading to further dependence on markets and the cash economy. Between 1865 and 1890, railroad track construction increased 400 percent.
Why did the South not industrialize?
The major reason that industry did not take off in the South was slavery . By the time that industry arose in the rest of the US, slavery was so entrenched in the South that industry could not take hold. ... So the main barrier between the South and industrialization was slavery.
Which of these was a leading industry of the New South?
There were three main areas of industrial advancement in the South— Cotton milling, iron production and manufacture as well as tobacco . Before these three industries could grow it was necessary to rebuild the transportation and communication systems that had been destroyed during the Civil War.
How was the South affected by the civil war?
The South was hardest hit during the Civil War. ... Many of the railroads in the South had been destroyed . Farms and plantations were destroyed, and many southern cities were burned to the ground such as Atlanta, Georgia and Richmond, Virginia (the Confederacy’s capitol). The southern financial system was also ruined.
Why was the South mainly an agricultural society?
Agriculture in the South was oriented toward large-scale plantations that produced cotton for export , as well as other export products such as tobacco and sugar. ... Sharecropping became widespread in the South as a response to economic upheaval caused by the end of slavery during and after Reconstruction.
How did the South after Reconstruction compare to the South before the Civil War?
Politically, poor and middle class whites had more power than they did before the war, though poor whites were still sharecroppers in many instances. ... The South remained a rural region and sharecropping would be a way of life and generational poverty until WWII.
How was the New South different from the Old South?
A main difference between the Old South and the New South was the dramatic expansion of southern industry after the Civil War . In the years after Reconstruction, the southern industry had become a more important part of the region’s economy than ever before. ... Now, textile factories appeared in the south itself.
When was the New South era?
Reconstruction and the New South, 1865–1900 .
