–
The thalamus
is a structure within the forebrain that serves as an important relay station for incoming sensory information, including all senses except for smell.
What brain structure plays a key role in sensory integration?
The parietal lobe
plays an important role in integrating sensory information from various parts of the body, understanding numbers and their relations, and manipulating objects.
Which part of the brain plays a critical role in regulating homeostasis?
Substantial evidence indicates that the brain, particularly
the hypothalamus
, is primarily responsible for the regulation of energy homeostasis. The brain monitors changes in the body energy state by sensing alterations in the plasma levels of key metabolic hormones and nutrients.
Which brain structure seems to play the most important role in memory?
Hippocampus
is a brain structure embedded deep in the temporal lobe of each cerebral cortex. It is an important part of the limbic system, a cortical region that regulates motivation, emotion, learning, and memory.
Which of the following brain structures is responsible for emotions in the brain quizlet?
The amygdala
is the emotion center of the brain, while the hippocampus plays an essential role in the formation of new memories about past experiences.
How does the brain integrate sensory input?
Summary: Hearing, sight, touch – our brain captures a wide range of distinct sensory stimuli and links them together. The brain has a kind of built-in filter function for this: sensory impressions are
only integrated if it is necessary and useful for the task at hand
.
What is the site of primary sensory integration in the brain?
The primary somatosensory cortex is the primary receptive area for touch sensations and is located in
the lateral postcentral gyrus
, a prominent structure in the parietal lobe of the human brain.
Which region of the brain plays a key role in regulating emotion quizlet?
The limbic system
is a group of brain structures including the amygdala, hippocampus, and hypothalamus that are involved in processing and regulating emotions, memory, and sexual arousal.
What part of the brain controls body orientation?
Parietal Lobe
– The parietal lobe is located at the upper rear of our brain, and controls our complex behaviors, including senses such as vision, touch, body awareness and spatial orientation.
Which part of the brain is involved in regulating and controlling emotions?
The prefrontal cortex (PFC)
is located in the very front of the brain. It’s responsible for regulating emotions, making decisions, and forming memories.
What part of the brain controls memory and concentration?
Frontal Lobes
The prefrontal cortex
plays an important part in memory, intelligence, concentration, temper and personality.
Which part of the brain is responsible for memory and intelligence?
The hippocampus
, located in the brain’s temporal lobe, is where episodic memories are formed and indexed for later access.
Which of the following structures or areas of the brain is most active during decision making?
The Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) and hippocampus
are the most critical parts of the human brain for decision making. The decision-making process contains four steps.
Which structure is also called the emotional brain quizlet?
The limbic system
, often referred to as the “emotional brain”, is found buried within the cerebrum. Like the cerebellum, evolutionarily the structure is rather old. Underneath the limbic system is the brain stem.
Which structure is part of the brain quizlet?
The
brain stem
is the part of the brain between the spinal cord and the diencephalon.
Which brain structure processes fear quizlet?
Terms in this set (16)
The amygdala
is a complex brain structure that is particularly involved in processing emotions and fear-learning. The basal ganglia comprise a group of structures that regulate the initiation of movements, balance, eye movements, and posture.