Which changes regarding height and weight occur during the 80s and 90s?
Both decrease
. During an initial home visit, the patient’s temperature is noted to be 97.4°F.
What are the 4 areas to consider during the general survey?
List the information considered in each of the four areas of a general survey:
physical appearance, body structure, mobility, and behavior
. Discuss measurement of weight and height.
What changes in head circumference measurements in relation to chest measurements will occur from infancy through early childhood?
Which changes in head circumference measurements in relation to chest measurements will occur from infancy through early childhood? …
The newborn’s head will be 2 cm larger than that chest circumference
, but between 6 months and 2 years, the chest size will increase and remain the way.
What are the four distinct overriding categories of assessment that comprise the general survey?
The four distinct, overriding areas of assessment that comprise the general survey are
physical appearance, body structure, mobility, and behavior
.
Why is it important to match a blood pressure cuff?
Using a blood pressure cuff that’s
too large or too small can give you inaccurate blood pressure readings
. Your doctor’s office should have several sizes of cuffs to ensure an accurate blood pressure reading. When you measure your blood pressure at home, it’s important to use the proper size cuff.
Which would be included in a holistic model of assessment?
Traditional assessments tend to be problem-focused, largely using the information-gathering session to discuss the most acute medical issue, or “chief complaint.” Holistic assessments use a person-centered approach and include
an extensive evaluation of the patient’s physiological, psychological, sociological,
…
Which is a common error in blood pressure measurement?
The most common error when using indirect blood pressure measuring equipment is
using an incorrectly sized cuff
. A BP cuff that is too large will give falsely low readings, while an overly small cuff will provide readings that are falsely high.
What is normal on a growth chart?
A normal rate of growth means the
child’s growth points closely follow a percentile line on the
chart. We usually don’t worry about insufficient (or excessive) growth until a child’s growth rate has crossed at least two percentile lines (e.g., from above the 90th percentile to below the 50th).
Can Macrocephaly be cured?
The treatment for macrocephaly will vary depending on the underlying cause. An infant with benign familial
macrocephaly will not usually require any treatment
. Infants whose macrocephaly stems from a genetic condition may require life-long treatment and support, including: occupational therapy.
What changes to height and weight occur in adults in their 80s and 90s quizlet?
Which changes regarding height and weight occur during the 80s and 90s?
Both decrease
. During an initial home visit, the patient’s temperature is noted to be 97.4°F.
What are the four areas that are included in the general survey assessment list each topic within the four areas?
The general survey is a study of the whole person, covering the general health state and any obvious physical characteristics. The four areas of the general survey are
physical appearance, body structure, mobility, and behavior
. A general survey does not include assessment of mental status and physical condition.
Patient-related
There are instances in which the BP-measurement error is caused by the patient.
Acute meal ingestion, caffeine or nicotine use
can all negatively affect BP readings, leading to errors in measurement accuracy.
When performing a general survey the examiner is?
1. When performing a general survey, the examiner is: 1.
observing the patient’s body stature and nutritional status
.
What is normal blood pressure by age?
| Age SBP DBP | 21-25 120.5 78.5 | 26-30 119.5 76.5 | 31-35 114.5 75.5 | 36-40 120.5 75.5 |
|---|
What do the blood pressures mean?
Systolic blood pressure, the top number,
measures the force your heart exerts on the walls of your arteries each
time it beats. Diastolic blood pressure, the bottom number, measures the force your heart exerts on the walls of your arteries in between beats.
Does tightness of cuff affect blood pressure?
Improper placement of the cuff over clothing can cause your blood pressure measurement to increase 10 to 50 points
. If the cuff is too small, it can add 2 to 10 points your reading. Be sure to roll up your sleeve for a blood pressure test and also let your doctor know if the cuff feels too tight around your arm.