| Robert Schumann | Schumann in 1839, age 29 | Born 8 June 1810 Zwickau, Kingdom of Saxony | Died 29 July 1856 (aged 46) Bonn, Rhine Province, Prussia | Occupation Pianist Composer Music journalist |
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Who was the wealthy German composer who invented the concert overture and rekindled an interest in Bach’s music?
Mendelssohn was recognised early as a musical prodigy, but his parents were cautious and did not seek to capitalise on his talent. Mendelssohn enjoyed early success in Germany, where he also revived interest in the music of Johann Sebastian Bach, and in his travels throughout Europe.
Who was the master of early Romantic opera buffa?
Who was the master of the early Romantic opera buffa ? Berlioz was the master of what ? Who was the wealthy German composer who invented the concert overture and rekindled an interest in Bach’s music ? Who was considered to be the best pianist of the time and composed or arranged over 1300 works ?
What piece did Mendelssohn conduct that lead to a historical revival of the composers music?
Matthew Passion. In 1829, Mendelssohn organised and conducted an acclaimed performance of Bach’s St. Matthew Passion , which had by then been quite forgotten. The success of the performance – the first since Bach’s death in 1750 – played an important role in reviving Bach’s music in Europe.
Who is the popular composition instructor many composers traveled to Europe Paris to study with?
Nadia Boulanger . listen); 16 September 1887 – 22 October 1979) was a French music teacher and conductor. She taught many of the leading composers and musicians of the 20th century, and also performed occasionally as a pianist and organist.
Who was Mendelssohn influenced by?
The young Mendelssohn was greatly influenced in his childhood by the music of both J. S. Bach and C. P. E. Bach, and of Beethoven, Joseph Haydn and Mozart ; traces of these composers can be seen in the 12 early string symphonies.
What was Felix Mendelssohn best known for?
Among his most famous works are Overture to A Midsummer Night’s Dream (1826), Italian Symphony (1833), a violin concerto (1844), two piano concerti (1831, 1837), the oratorio Elijah (1846), and several pieces of chamber music.
Is Mendelssohn a classical composer?
Mendelssohn’s music is firmly classical in form and romantic in nature . Like his contemporary Schumann, his music is largely pleasant and evocative, without the strong passions, opinions or inner turmoil of other composers.
Who invented the symphonic poem?
Both the term symphonic poem and the form itself were invented by Franz Liszt , who in works such as Les Préludes (1848; after Alphonse de Lamartine’s Méditations poétiques) used thematic transformation to parallel the poetic emotions.
What is all of the music arranged for the vocal performers and instruments created by the composer?
Musical composition can refer to an original piece or work of music, either vocal or instrumental, the structure of a musical piece or to the process of creating or writing a new piece of music.
Who was the most famous German opera composer in the 19th century?
The most famous German-born opera composer of the era, Handel , wrote four operas for Hamburg at the beginning of his career but soon moved on to write opera seria in Italy and England.
What was the name of the play for which Bizet composed the music that he later turned into an orchestral suite?
| True or false: the main Melody of The Toreador Song is based on a dotted rhythm with short, short, long, short. False. The rhythm is long, long, short, long. | What was the name of the play for which Bizet composed the music which he later turned into an orchestral Suite? L’Arlésienne |
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When did Felix Mendelssohn compose?
Early Work. In 1819 , Mendelssohn joined the Singakademie music academy and began composing non-stop. In 1820 alone, he wrote a violin sonata, two piano sonatas, multiple songs, a cantata, a brief opera and a male quartet. In 1826, Mendelssohn produced one of his best known works, Overture to a Midsummer Night’s Dream.
What kind of composer was Claude Debussy?
Claude Debussy (1862–1918) was a 20th-century French composer and one of the most prominent figures working within the field of impressionist music .
Who was the composer that wrote an impressionistic composition entitled Bolero?
Boléro, one-movement orchestral work composed by Maurice Ravel and known for beginning softly and ending, according to the composer’s instructions, as loudly as possible.
Who is the father of electronic music?
EDGARD VARÈSE , whom many refer to as the father of electronic music, was born in 1883 in Paris, France. He spent the first ten years of his life in Paris and Burgundy. Family pressures led him to prepare for a career as an engineer by studying mathematics and science.
Is Chopin a romantic composer?
Frédéric François Chopin (born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin; 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849) was a Polish composer and virtuoso pianist of the Romantic period who wrote primarily for solo piano.
Who was the most significant opera composer?
- Giuseppe Verdi (1813 – 1901). ...
- Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756 – 1791). ...
- Giacomo Puccini (1858 – 1924). ...
- Gioachino Rossini (1792 – 1868). ...
- Gaetano Donizetti (1797 – 1848). ...
- Georges Bizet (1838 – 1875). ...
- Richard Wagner (1813 – 1883). ...
- Johann Strauss II (1825 – 1899).
Who was Mendelssohn compared to?
During his lifetime, Mendelssohn was regularly compared (with good reason) to Mozart . He won the championship of Robert Schumann. However, by the 1880s, his reputation, after such inflation, predictably began to sink.
Was Mendelssohn a violinist?
| Violin Concerto | Genre Concerto | Composed 1838–1844 | Movements 3 | Scoring Violin and orchestra |
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What was Frederic Chopin known for?
Frederic Chopin was a Polish-born pianist and composer of matchless genius in the realm of keyboard music . As a pianist, his talents were beyond emulation and had an impact on other musicians entirely out of proportion to the number of concerts he gave — only 30 public performances in 30 years of concertizing.
Was Felix Mendelssohn a great composer GRE?
Was Felix Mendelssohn (1809–1847) a great composer? ... From then on, he was recognized as an artist of preternatural abilities , not only as a composer but also as a pianist and conductor. But Mendelssohn’s enduring popularity has often been at odds — sometimes quite sharply — with his critical standing.
When did Mendelssohn compose the wedding march?
Rather, German composer Felix Mendelssohn wrote the “Wedding March” for an 1842 production of Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream, and “Here Comes the Bride” was the Bridal Chorus from Richard Wagner’s 1850 opera Lohengrin.
What is Brahms full name?
Johannes Brahms , (born May 7, 1833, Hamburg [Germany]—died April 3, 1897, Vienna, Austria-Hungary [now in Austria]), German composer and pianist of the Romantic period, who wrote symphonies, concerti, chamber music, piano works, choral compositions, and more than 200 songs.
What nationality was Felix Mendelssohn?
Felix Mendelssohn, born in Hamburg, Germany on February 3, 1809, lived through an era of significant transition for both German society and for Western music.
What is Richard Strauss known for?
Richard Georg Strauss (German: [ˈʁɪçaʁt ˈʃtʁaʊs]; 11 June 1864 – 8 September 1949) was a German composer, conductor, pianist, and violinist . Considered a leading composer of the late Romantic and early modern eras, he has been described as a successor of Richard Wagner and Franz Liszt.
Who was the German composer who developed the lieder?
Robert Schumann was a German Romantic composer renowned particularly for his piano music, lieder (songs), and orchestral music. Many of his best-known piano pieces were written for his wife, the pianist Clara Schumann.
Who did composers wrote concertos for?
In the 20th and 21st centuries, several composers wrote concertos for orchestra or concert band . In these works, different sections and/or instruments of the orchestra or concert band are treated at one point or another as soloists with emphasis on solo sections and/or instruments changing during the piece.
Who was the artist that experimented in all kinds of music and composed over 700 works?
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 1756 – 5 December 1791), baptised as Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition resulted in more than 600 works of virtually every genre of his time.
Who is the great German composer that influence Debussy?
The main musical influence in Debussy’s work was the work of Richard Wagner and the Russian composers Aleksandr Borodin and Modest Mussorgsky. Wagner fulfilled the sensuous ambitions not only of composers but also of the Symbolist poets and the Impressionist painters.
Which composer wrote the program symphony Faust and Dante?
But Liszt was not the man to shirk the grandest of projects, and it was the two most widely celebrated classics of Western literature, Goethe’s Faust and Dante’s Divine Comedy (just Commedia in the original), that furnished the matter for his two most imposing orchestral works, the symphonies on those subjects ...
How many operas did Gioachino Rossini compose between 1810 and 1823?
In the period 1810–1823 he wrote 34 operas for the Italian stage that were performed in Venice, Milan, Ferrara, Naples and elsewhere; this productivity necessitated an almost formulaic approach for some components (such as overtures) and a certain amount of self-borrowing.
How many pieces did Felix Mendelssohn compose?
Article Felix Mendelssohn as Composer
During his brief life, Mendelssohn produced approximately 750 musical works in nearly every genre — from solo songs and works for solo piano, to choral and chamber works, and to large scale orchestral works, oratorio and even opera.
Who was the most famous German opera composer in the 19th century quizlet?
The most notable composer of the word was Franz Schubert .
Who are the German opera composers?
- 1Handel, Georg. Germany/England16851759.
- 2Wagner, Richard. Germany18131883.
- 3Gluck, Christof von. Germany17141787.
- 4Weber, Carl Maria von. Germany17861826.
- 5Strauss, Richard. Germany18641949.
- 6Weill, Kurt. Germany19001950.
- 7Offenbach, Jacques. Germany/France18191880.
- 8Meyerbeer, Giacomo. Germany17911864.
Who is the most famous German Romantic opera composer?
Romantic ideas, including folk elements, nature, and supernatural themes, were also common. The most prominent operatic composer of this time was Richard Wagner . One of his most well-known operas, still an obsession with opera-goers today, was the Ring Cycle.
Who wrote Carmen opera?
Carmen was written by French composer Georges Bizet (1838–1875). He didn ‘t enjoy real public success until the early 1870s, when he was commissioned to write a new opera for the prestigious Opéra-Comique in Paris, working with top librettists Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy.
How many operas George Bizet wrote?
During his brief career, Bizet composed in several musical genres, including some thirty operas , many of which remained unfinished.
What is the two famous compositions of Georges Bizet?
Compositions from Bizet’s time at the conservatory included two sopranos, his songs “Petite Marguerite” and “La Rose et L’abeille” . He also transcribed two of Charles Gounod’s works for the piano, these included “La none sanglante” and his Symphony in D Major.
Who composed the Claude Debussy?
(Achille) Claude Debussy (French: [aʃil klod dəbysi]; 22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influential composers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Is Debussy a classical composer?
Claude Debussy – Classical Music Composers.
Who was the proponent of Clair de Lune and the foremost Impressionist composer?
Clair de lune, (French: Moonlight) the third segment in Suite bergamasque, a four-movement composition for piano by French composer Claude Debussy , begun in 1890 and revised and published in 1905.
