| DISTRICT WISE FOREST COVER OF HIMACHAL PRADESH : As Per FSI Report 2019 (Area in Km2) | District Geographical Area Open Forest | Solan 1936 404.31 | Una 1540 303.67 | Grand Total 55673 5194.88 |
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Which district has largest forest area in HP?
| District Geographic Area (sq. km.) Proportion of Forest Cover to Sate Total Forest Cover (%) | Hamirpur 1118 1.66 | Kangara 5739 14.06 | Kinnaur 6401 4.09 | Kullu 5503 13.35 |
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Which forest is found in Himachal Pradesh?
| 1. Reserved Forests 1896 5.12 | 2. Demarcated protected Forests 11387 30.75 | 3. Un-demarcated Protected Forests 21656 58.48 | 4. Unclassed Forests 976 2.63 |
How many forests are there in Himachal Pradesh?
As per the Champion & Seth Classification of Forest Types (1968), the forests in Himachal Pradesh belong to eight Type Groups which are further divided into 39 Forest Types . The forests in the State can be broadly classified into coniferous forests and broad-leaved forests.
Which is the largest forest in India?
| Type of forest Area (in square kilometres) Percentage of total forest | Total (Forest Cover + Scrub) 7 ,54,252 98.26 |
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Which is the longest river of Himachal Pradesh?
- It is formed by the meeting of two streams, Chandra and bhaga in Linaul. ...
- The river then enters Kashmir. ...
- There are 5 rivers such as the Chandra, Bhaga, Ravi, Beas, Sutlej and Yamuna.
Who is the forest minister of Himachal Pradesh?
| Shri Jai Ram Thakur Chief Minister Shri Mahender Singh Jal Shakti Minister Shri Suresh Bhardwaj Urban Development Minister | Rajiv Saizal Health and Family Welfare Sukh Ram MPP and Power Minister Rakesh Pathania Forest Minister |
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Does Himachal Pradesh have forest type of soil?
Forest Soils of Himachal Pradesh:
An important variety of forest soil is brown forest soil , which occurs under dense deciduous forests. Organic debris from the dense canopy contributes to the topsoil in the form of a thick layer of humus.
Which is the national animal of Himachal Pradesh?
Master of its environment and mostly living a solitary life, the snow leopard is the state animal of Himachal Pradesh.
Which is the biggest wildlife sanctuary in Himachal Pradesh?
| Sr No. Wildlife Sanctuary Area(Sq.KM) | 1 Bandli 32.11 | 2 Chail 16 | 3 Chandra Tal 38.56 | 4 Churdhar 55.52 |
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How many flora are there in Himachal Pradesh?
Out of the total 47,000 plant species found in the country as many as 3,256 species are reported from Himachal Pradesh. The vegetation is a blend of Ban oak Forest, Moist Temperate Deciduous Forest, Himalayan Alpine Pastures and Rhododendron Scrub Forest.
Which is world's largest forest?
#1 Amazon . The undisputed number 1 is probably the most famous forest on earth, the South American Amazon. The forest of all forests, with its fabulous 5,500,000 km2 , not only has the largest area, but is also home to one in ten species existing on earth.
Which state of India has 90% area under the forest?
The Union Territory of Lakshadweep has the highest forest cover of 90.33% .
Which is the second biggest forest in India?
| Rank States with Highest Forest Cover 2013 Total Forest Cover in Sq kms | 1 Madhya Pradesh 77,482 | 2 Arunachal Pradesh 66,688 | 3 Chhattisgarh 55,611 | 4 Odisha 51,619 |
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Which is the oldest forest in India?
Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand . One of the oldest forest reserves in the country, Jim Corbett National Park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park and named after Edward James Corbett, a British hunter, naturalist and a writer.
Which is state bird of HP?
Replacing the Himalayan Monal as the state bird of Himachal and also called as the ‘Jujurana' meaning ‘King of the Birds', the Western Tragopan captivates your attention with its beauty and crimson neckline.
Which is the state fruit of Himachal Pradesh?
| Himachal Pradesh | Fish Golden Mahseer (Tor putitora) | Flower Pink Rhododendron (Rhododendron campanulatum) | Fruit Apple (Malus domestica) | Tree Deodar cedar (Cedrus deodara) |
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Which is the smallest river of HP?
| Largest District Area-wise Lahaul-Spiti | Driest Place Spiti | Smallest District Area-wise Hamirpur | Smallest District Population-wise Lahaul-Spiti | Smallest River- lengthwise Yamuna |
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Which is the biggest natural lake of Himachal Pradesh?
| Renuka Lake | Basin countries India | Shore length 1 3,214 m (10,545 ft) | Surface elevation 672 m (2,205 ft) | References hptdc.gov.in |
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How many airports are in HP?
There are 3 main airports in Himachal Pradesh – Gaggal, Bhuntar, and Jubbarhatti. Apart from these, no international airport has come up in the state as of now.
Which is the biggest village in Himachal Pradesh?
Dehlan is the largest village of Himachal Pradesh. It is two kilometers from the border of the Punjab district of Ropar.
What is the capital of Himachal Pradesh?
Kullu Valley, central Himachal Pradesh, India. The city of Shimla was the summer headquarters of preindependence British viceroys; it is now the state capital and, at an elevation of about 7,100 feet (2,200 metres), one of the largest and most popular mountain resorts in the country.
Who was the first forest minister of Himachal Pradesh?
Yashwant Singh Parmar (4 August 1906 – 2 May 1981) was an Indian politician.
Who is Mahendra Singh Thakur?
Mahender Singh (born 22 February 1950) is an Indian politician. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Singh is a member of the Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly from the Dharampur constituency in Mandi district. He holds the Irrigation and public health, Horticulture and Sainik welfare portfolios.
What is the main crops of Himachal Pradesh?
The major portion of the revenue earning in the state's economy is carried out by the cash crops in the Himachal Pradesh. The chief food crops cultivated include wheat, maize, rice, barley, seed-potato, ginger , vegetables, vegetable seeds, mushrooms, chicory seeds, hops, olives, and fig.
How many soils are there in Himachal Pradesh?
The agriculture department of Himachal Pradesh has classified the soils into five types , taking into consideration the climate and the altitude.
How many birds are in Himachal Pradesh?
Himachal Pradesh is a well known habitat to a variety of animals. There are around 1200 bird and 359 animal species in the state.
Is elephant found in Himachal Pradesh?
The hilly state is not known to be a habitat of elephants . Himachal has for the last few years been struggling to come up with an effective strategy to tackle the monkey menace in the state.
Which place of Himachal Pradesh is known as Ellora and Ajanta?
Discovering Tabo Monastery : The Ajanta and Ellora of Himachal Pradesh.
What is the climate of Himachal Pradesh?
The climate varies from hot and sub-humid tropical (450–900 metres) in the southern low tracts, warm and temperate (900–1800 metres), cool and temperate (1900–2400 metres) and cold glacial and alpine (2400–4800 metres) in the northern and eastern high elevated mountain ranges. ...
Are there lions in Himachal Pradesh?
NAHAN (Himachal Pradesh): Eight Asiatic lions at the Renuka lion safari in Sirmaur district of Himachal Pradesh are fighting a losing battle against diseases and abnormalities brought about by inbreeding. ... Now the safari, which started in 1975, is home to one lion and seven lionesses.
Which one is the most popular district in Himachal Pradesh?
| Rank Districts Urban Pop. | 01 Chamba 36,191 | 02 Kangra 86,359 | 03 Lahaul and Spiti 0 | 04 Kullu 41,258 |
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How many leopards are there in Himachal Pradesh?
Himachal Pradesh found a reliable population estimate of up to 73 snow leopards in its first scientific survey that mapped the animal using camera traps in high Himalayan mountain ranges.
Which is the best forest in India?
- Kaziranga National Park, Assam. ...
- Mawphlang Sacred Grove, Shillong. ...
- Sunderbans, West Bengal. ...
- Khangchendzonga National Park, Sikkim. ...
- Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand. ...
- Wayanad, Kerala. ...
- Keoladeo National Park, Rajasthan. ...
- Mizoram.
Which state has lowest forest in India?
In 2017, Haryana had the lowest forest cover with respect to total geographical area in India at 6.79 percent. Trailing closely behind was the state of Punjab with 6.87 percent tree cover.
Which state has maximum percentage of forest?
Amongst the States, Mizoram has the highest area under forest cover in terms of percentage of geographical area covering 85.41%.
What is the 2nd biggest forest in the world?
Second largest in our list of largest forests in the world, Congo Rainforest , Africa is located across the boundaries of six countries, i.e. namely Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Equatorial Guinea and Gabon.
Which is the largest forest in Asia?
Saranda is Asia's largest Sal Forest and Jharkhand's Pride. An un-spoilt world, where nature rules supreme, it is the home of the endangered flying lizard, In the local Ho language it means “The land of seven hundred hills” and is located in the West Singhbhum District, 60 kms from Jamshedpur.
Which country is Amazon forest?
The majority of the forest is contained within Brazil , with 60% of the rainforest, followed by Peru with 13%, Colombia with 10%, and with minor amounts in Bolivia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela.
