Impressionism
is a 19th century art movement that was originated by a group of Paris-based artists, including Berthe Morisot, Claude Monet, August Renoir, Edgar Degas, Camille Pissarro, and Alfred Sisley, as well as the American artist Mary Cassatt.
What features characterized the 1880s movement known as new unionism?
What features characterized the 1880s movement known as new unionism? Why was the Third Republic so unstable despite its new democratic institutions?
Economic downturns, widespread corruption, and growing anti-Semitism, fueled
by a highly partisan press, kept the republic on shaky ground.
Which major new artistic movement emerged from France in the 1800s and is best represented in the work of Claude Monet?
Claude Monet, Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Alfred Sisley, and Frédéric Bazille among others, practiced plein air painting and developed what would later be called
Impressionism
, an extremely influential movement.
How did nineteenth century painters respond to the intense competition that arose from the development of the hugely popular camera?
How did nineteenth-century painters respond to the intense competition that arose from the development of the hugely popular camera? …
They altered their style, employing new and varying techniques to distinguish their art from the photographic realism of the camera
.
What was new about the new imperialism that Europeans pursued at the end of the nineteenth century quizlet?
What was new about the “new imperialism” that Europeans pursued at the end of the nineteenth century?
The race for empire was now aimed at establishing political rather than mere economic influence over colonies
.
What was the most popular subject in Impressionism?
Everyday life
was Renoir’s preferred subject matter, and his portrayal of it is drenched in optimism.
Why was Impressionism not accepted?
The critics and the public agreed
the Impressionists couldn’t draw and their colors were considered vulgar
. Their compositions were strange. Their short, slapdash brushstrokes made their paintings practically illegible. … This tradition, drawn from ancient Greek and Roman art, featured idealized images.
What did factory owners do to prevent unions from forming?
What did factory owners do to prevent unions from forming?
They paid off union leaders so they would stay away
. They only hired workers who promised they would not join a union. They used force to end union activities.
What attitude did most capitalists have toward unions?
What attitude did most capitalists have toward unions? Capitalists wanted
a laissez-faire economy with few regulations and little interference
. How did the government respond to organized labor in the latter part of the nineteenth century?
Why did many factory owners in the late 1800s?
Why did many factory owners in the late 1800s hire children rather than adults?
Children could be paid lesser wages than adults
. Which was a major achievement of both the Knights of Labor and the American Federation of Labor during the late 1800s and early 1900s?
Who is now seen as one of the most important artists of the twentieth century?
Pablo Picasso
is considered by many to be the greatest artist of the twentieth century, and – in fact – one of the greatest of all time. The Spanish artist is world-famous for helping found the cubist art movement. This style was able to inject various different perspectives into one, two-dimensional painting.
Who painted this famous ceiling above )? Quizlet?
Who was the artist of the piece above clearly inspired by?
Bernini
. You just studied 13 terms!
How do specialists decide if art is great?
How do specialists decide what art is great?
Everyone has their own personal list of great artworks
. … the process of using formal analysis, description, and interpretation to evaluate or explain the quality and meanings of art.
Which of the following did politicians and social theorists in the late nineteenth century blame for what they feared was a marked decline in fertility?
zadruga
.
Why was the English naturalist Charles Darwin’s book On the Origin of Species so controversial quizlet?
Why was the English naturalist Charles Darwin’s book On the Origin of Species (1859) so controversial?
He challenged Judeo-Christian dogma
, arguing that life had taken shape over millions of years through a process called evolution, not through God’s miraculous creation of the universe in six days.
What was the main difference between colonialism and imperialism quizlet?
Colonialism is where one nation assumes control over the other and Imperialism refers
to political or economic control
, either formally or informally.