In moral philosophy, deontological ethics or deontology (from Greek: δέον, ‘obligation, duty’ + λόγος, ‘study’) is the normative ethical theory that the morality of an action should be based on whether that action itself is right or wrong under a series of rules, rather than based on the consequences of the action.
Which moral philosophy evaluates the morality of an action on the basis of principles or rules designed to promote the greatest overall?
Utilitarianism is a species of consequentialism, the general doctrine in ethics that actions (or types of action) should be evaluated on the basis of their consequences.
Which moral philosophy evaluates the morality of an action on the basis of its consequences for everyone affected seeks the greatest good for the greatest number )? Group of answer choices act deontology rule deontology egoism utilitarianism Hedonism?
Utilitarian Ethics The first ethical system in normative ethics, utilitarianism, is often equated with the concept of “the greatest good for the greatest number.” The idea is that ethical decisions are made based on the consequences of the action, which is why it is also sometimes called consequentialism.
Which type evaluates the morality of an action on the basis of its consequences?
Consequentialism . Consequentialism, In ethics, the doctrine that actions should be judged right or wrong on the basis of their consequences.
Which moral philosophy considers an act to be morally right or acceptable if it produces some desired result quizlet?
(seeks the greatest good for the greatest number)? Which moral philosophy considers an act to be morally right or acceptable if it produces some desired result? e. Hedonism .
Which moral philosophy evaluates the morality?
In moral philosophy, deontological ethics or deontology (from Greek: δέον, ‘obligation, duty’ + λόγος, ‘study’) is the normative ethical theory that the morality of an action should be based on whether that action itself is right or wrong under a series of rules, rather than based on the consequences of the action.
What increases as a person progresses through the six stages of moral development?
According to Kohlberg’s model, as a person progresses through the stages of moral development, and with time, educatin, and experience, she or he may change her or his values and ethical behavior . ... Moral philosophies are person-specific.
What are the 3 principles of utilitarianism?
- Pleasure or Happiness Is the Only Thing That Truly Has Intrinsic Value. ...
- Actions Are Right Insofar as They Promote Happiness, Wrong Insofar as They Produce Unhappiness. ...
- Everyone’s Happiness Counts Equally.
Why is utilitarianism wrong?
Perhaps the greatest difficulty with utilitarianism is that it fails to take into account considerations of justice . ... Given its insistence on summing the benefits and harms of all people, utilitarianism asks us to look beyond self-interest to consider impartially the interests of all persons affected by our actions.
What is the difference between rule and act utilitarianism?
There is a difference between rule and act utilitarianism. The act utilitarian considers only the results or consequences of the single act while the rule utilitarian considers the consequences that result of following a rule of conduct .
What is the basis of morality according to Kant?
Kant believed that the shared ability of humans to reason should be the basis of morality, and that it is the ability to reason that makes humans morally significant. He, therefore, believed that all humans should have the right to common dignity and respect.
What are the 4 ethical theories?
Our brief and admittedly incomplete discussion will be limited to four ethical theories: utilitarian ethics, deontological (or Kantian) ethics, virtue ethics, and principlism .
What are the three types of morality?
Moral absolutism, moral universalism, and moral relativism .
What are the rules of rule utilitarianism?
Rule utilitarianism is a form of utilitarianism that says an action is right as it conforms to a rule that leads to the greatest good , or that “the rightness or wrongness of a particular action is a function of the correctness of the rule of which it is an instance”.
What is one of the responsibilities of an ethics officer?
The Ethics Officer serves as the organization’s internal control point for ethics and improprieties, allegations, complaints, and conflicts of interest and provides corporate leadership and advice on corporate governance issues.
Which of the following is the first step in ethical decision making process?
The first step in ethical decision making is to recognize that an ethical issue requires an individual or work group to choose among several actions that various stakeholders will ultimately evaluate as right or wrong.
