Emile Kraepelin
. He used the term “dementia praecox” to describe the symptoms now known as schizophrenia. Dementia praecox means “early dementia”. By calling his syndrome ‘early dementia’, he meant to differentiate it from dementias that occur later in life such as Alzheimer’s disease (senility).
Which of the following individuals coined the term dementia praecox which meant?
Emile Kraepelin
. He used the term “dementia praecox” to describe the symptoms now known as schizophrenia. Dementia praecox means “early dementia”. By calling his syndrome ‘early dementia’, he meant to differentiate it from dementias that occur later in life such as Alzheimer’s disease (senility).
Who coined dementia praecox?
One hundred years after
Kraepelin
coined the term dementia praecox, the schizophrenias remain among the most devastating diseases. Their underlying prin- ciples and nosology remain highly controversial.
What is the generic name of the antipsychotic medication Zyprexa quizlet?
Olanzapine
is a medication that works in the brain to treat schizophrenia. It is also known as a second generation antipsychotic (SGA) or atypical antipsychotic. Olanzapine rebalances dopamine and serotonin to improve thinking, mood, and behavior.
Which of the following symptoms of schizophrenia involves mimicking another persons speech?
Grimacing
.
Echolalia
– mimicking another person’s speech. Echopraxia – mimicking another person’s movements.
What do you mean by dementia praecox?
Dementia praecox (meaning a “
premature dementia” or “precocious madness”
) is a disused psychiatric diagnosis that originally designated a chronic, deteriorating psychotic disorder characterized by rapid cognitive disintegration, usually beginning in the late teens or early adulthood.
What is the most common delusion?
Persecutory delusion
This is the most common form of delusional disorder. In this form, the affected person fears they are being stalked, spied upon, obstructed, poisoned, conspired against or harassed by other individuals or an organization.
What is the modern name for dementia praecox?
Kraepelin considered ‘dementia praecox’ (which is nowadays known as
schizophrenia
) as a biological illness caused by anatomical or toxic processes.
What is anhedonia schizophrenia?
Introduction. Anhedonia is defined as
a diminished capacity to experience pleasant emotions
1
and is commonly included among the negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
2
. Since the writings of Kraepelin
3
and Bleuler,
4
anhedonia has figured prominently in clinical descriptions of the core deficits of schizophrenia.
What is Avolition schizophrenia?
“Avolition” is a term used to describe
the lack of motivation or ability to do tasks or activities that have an end goal
, such as paying bills or attending a school function. Avolition occurs most commonly in schizophrenia, depression, and bipolar disorder.
What are the contraindications of olanzapine?
- breast cancer.
- diabetes.
- a high prolactin level.
- high cholesterol.
- high amount of triglyceride in the blood.
- excessive fat in the blood.
- dehydration.
- overweight.
What receptors does olanzapine work?
The activity of olanzapine is achieved by the antagonism of multiple neuronal receptors including the
dopamine receptor D1, D2, D3 and D4
in the brain, the serotonin receptors 5HT2A, 5HT2C, 5HT3 and 5HT6, the alpha-1 adrenergic receptor, the histamine receptor H1 and multiple muscarinic receptors.
What classification of drugs is commonly used to treat schizophrenia?
Antipsychotics
: Medications That Tame Psychosis
The medications doctors prescribe most often for schizophrenia are called antipsychotics. They ease symptoms such as delusions and hallucinations.
What are the 5 types of schizophrenia?
- Paranoid Schizophrenia.
- Schizoaffective Disorder.
- Catatonic Schizophrenia.
- Disorganized Schizophrenia.
- Residual Schizophrenia.
- Reference:
What are 3 symptoms of schizophrenia?
- Delusions. These are false beliefs that are not based in reality. …
- Hallucinations. These usually involve seeing or hearing things that don’t exist. …
- Disorganized thinking (speech). …
- Extremely disorganized or abnormal motor behavior. …
- Negative symptoms.
What are the 4 types of schizophrenia?
- Paranoid schizophrenia: The person’s paranoia may be extreme, and they may act on it. …
- Catatonic schizophrenia: The person shuts down emotionally, mentally and physically. …
- Undifferentiated schizophrenia: The person has various vague symptoms.