Research Misconduct is defined by federal law and University policy as fabrication, falsification, or
plagiarism
in proposing, performing, or reviewing research, or in reporting research results. Fabrication is making up data or results and recording or reporting them.
What are types of misconduct in research?
In accordance with U.S. federal policy, there are three forms of research misconduct:
plagiarism, fabrication, and falsification
.
What is research misconduct with examples?
The U.S. Office of Research Integrity defines research misconduct as “
fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism in proposing, performing, or reviewing research, or in reporting research results
.” … Not every instance of harm to a research subject is necessarily the result of research misconduct.
Which of the following is true about research misconduct?
Which of the following is true regarding research misconduct?
Federal funding agencies typically rely on an institution to make the initial response to an allegation of research misconduct
. … To have a misconduct finding, the action must have been committed intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly.
Which of the following is an example of research misconduct quizlet?
Fabrication,
falsification
, or plagiarism in proposing, performing, or reviewing research, or in reporting research results. Manipulating research materials, equipment, or processes, or changing or omitting data or results such that the research is not accurately represented in the research record.
What are the types of misconduct?
The main types of misconduct are:
offensive behavior, damage and theft, unsafe behavior and general policy infractions
.
What do you mean by research misconduct?
Research misconduct occurs
when a researcher fabricates or falsifies data, or plagiarizes information or ideas within a research report
. The misconduct must be committed intentionally, and the allegation must be proven by sufficient evidence.
What is not included in research misconduct?
Research misconduct does not include:
Honest errors
(unless deemed negligent) and differences in for example the design, execution, interpretation or judgment in evaluating research methods or results. … For the avoidance of doubt, research misconduct includes acts of omission as well as acts of commission.
What is the most common form of research misconduct?
Plagiarism
is, perhaps, the most common form of research misconduct. Researchers must be aware to cite all sources and take careful notes. Using or representing the work of others as your own work constitutes plagiarism, even if committed unintentionally.
Who investigates research misconduct?
Research institutions
will notify the funding agency (or agencies in some cases) of an allegation of research misconduct if (1) the allegation involves Federally funded research (or an application for Federal funding) and meets the Federal definition of research misconduct given above, and (2) if the institution's …
What is the main function of a technology transfer office quizlet?
What is the main function of a Technology Transfer Office with respect to collaborative research? –
It arranges the purchase and delivery of new computer hardware for research teams
.
What is the most important factor in determining whether a research collaboration will be successful?
The most important factor in determining whether a research collaboration will be successful is:
Whether there is ongoing communication among the team members about their goals and responsibilities
.
What is the first main phase in response to a research misconduct allegation?
The investigation phase
occurs after the inquiry if there is sufficient evidence to indicate that research misconduct may have taken place. The inquiry is generally the first main phase in response to a research misconduct allegation.
Which of the following is an example of scientific misconduct?
Making up data or results (fabrication)
, changing or misreporting data or results (falsification), and using the ideas or words of another person without giving appropriate credit (plagiarism)—all strike at the heart of the values on which science is based. …
Which is an example of falsification in research quizlet?
Examples of falsification include:
Presenting false transcripts or references in application for a program
. Submitting work which is not your own or was written by someone else. Lying about a personal issue or illness in order to extend a deadline.
Which of the following could be considered an example of unethical research misconduct?
Reporting of non-existent data
is always an example of unethical research behavior. … Research misconduct does not include selecting the best data from a set of data to include in a publication.
