| Question Answer | Which perspective is most concerned with how individuals interpret their experiences? cognitive |
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Which approach is most directly concerned with assessing the relative impact of both nature and nurture on our psychological traits?
Which approach is most directly concerned with assessing the relative impact of both nature and nurture on our psychological traits?
Humanistic
.
Which perspective is most directly concerned with assessing the relative contributions of heredity and environmental experience to different levels of human intelligence?
Behavior genetics perspective
would be most directly concerned with assessing the relative influences of … A theoretical perspective in psychology can be like a two-dimensional view of a three-dimensional object because each perspective is …..
Which perspective is most directly concerned with how the physical biological properties of the brain influence behaviors and mental states?
The biological perspective
is a way of looking at psychological issues by studying the physical basis for animal and human behavior. It is one of the major perspectives in psychology and involves such things as studying the brain, immune system, nervous system, and genetics.
Which perspective is most concerned with the unique ways in which individuals interpret their own life experiences *?
| Question Answer | Which psychological perspective highlights the manner in which people encode, process, store, and retrieve information? Cognitive . | Which perspective is most concerned with the unique ways in which individuals interpret their own life experiences? Cognitive. |
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Which perspective is most concerned with how individuals?
| Question Answer | Which perspective is most concerned with how individuals interpret their experiences? cognitive | Which perspective most clearly focuses on how we learn observable responses? behavioral |
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What is the most important reason to use operational definitions in psychological research?
An operational definition allows
the researchers to describe in a specific way what they mean when they use a certain term
. We need operational definitions in psychology so that we know exactly what researchers are talking about when they refer to something.
How does the presence of observers affect a person’s performance?
How does the presence of observers affect a person’s performance?
It improves performance on easy tasks and hinders a person’s performance on difficult tasks
.
What is an example of the influence of nature?
A few examples of biologically determined characteristics (nature) include
certain genetic diseases, eye color, hair color, and skin color
. Other things like life expectancy and height have a strong biological component, but they are also influenced by environmental factors and lifestyle.
Which part of the nervous system is most immediately activated by sudden fear?
A threat stimulus, such as the sight of a predator, triggers a fear response in
the amygdala
, which activates areas involved in preparation for motor functions involved in fight or flight. It also triggers release of stress hormones and sympathetic nervous system.
How does biology affect behavior?
The biological approach believes
behavior to be as a consequence of our genetics and physiology
. … This can help in the search to understand human behavior. 2. Physiology: how the nervous system and hormones work, how the brain functions, how changes in structure and/or function can affect behavior.
What is the distinctive feature of the psychodynamic perspective is its emphasis on?
Originating in the work of Sigmund Freud, the psychodynamic perspective emphasizes
unconscious psychological processes
(for example, wishes and fears of which we’re not fully aware), and contends that childhood experiences are crucial in shaping adult personality.
What is a psychological perspective?
A psychological perspective is
a school of thought or a philosophy which would guide someone’s interpretation of an individual’s behavior
.
Who used the method of introspection?
It has often been claimed that
Wilhelm Wundt
, the father of experimental psychology, was the first to adopt introspection to experimental psychology though the methodological idea had been presented long before, as by 18th century German philosopher-psychologists such as Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten or Johann Nicolaus …
What does a clinical psychologist focus on?
Clinical psychologists assess and treat
mental, emotional and behavioral disorders
. They use the science of psychology to treat complex human problems to promote change.
Which of the following methods is most helpful for revealing cause and effect relationships?
A controlled experiment
is the only research method that can establish a cause and effect relationship.
