Rhythm and blues, also called rhythm & blues or R&B , term used for several types of postwar African-American popular music, as well as for some white rock music derived from it.
Why is R&B called rhythm and blues?
The “Rhythm & Blues” term was created to replace the designation “race music ,” which until then was the standard catch-all phrase used in reference to most music made by Black people at the time. After the “race music” term was deemed offensive, Billboard began using the Rhythm & Blues name that Wexler created.
What does the term race music mean?
race music in American English
noun. old-fashioned . blues-based music or jazz by and for African-Americans in the 1920s and 1930s , when it was regarded as a distinctive, separate market by the music industry; early jazz or rhythm-and-blues.
What is the difference between blues and R&B?
One way to think of it is that the blues is essentially a vocal music, while R&B is more instrumental —but the real way to think of it is this: It’s a good song, or it’s not a good song.”
Was Jerry Wexler white or black?
Wexler was born in The Bronx, New York City, the son of a German Jewish father and a Polish Jewish mother; he grew up in the Washington Heights neighborhood of Upper Manhattan.
How do you know if a song is R&B?
R&B, which stands for Rhythm and Blues, is just that — music that is rhythmic and has the soulful achings of the blues . ... That doesn’t mean it has lost its soul, but it has morphed into a crossbreed of genres, one that has allowed space for artists considered “hip-hop” to indulge in their singing dreams.
What emotions are expressed R&B?
It was used to “get pumped up.” R&B/soul was most related to grief, anger, and pride . Jazz evoked similar emotions with the addition of pride, hope, and confidence. Jazz was also used to strengthen moods and was related to age.
What is the best definition for race records?
Race records were 78-rpm phonograph records marketed to African Americans between the 1920s and 1940s . They primarily contained race music, comprising various African-American musical genres, including blues, jazz, and gospel music, and also comedy.
Where did the term race music come from?
The term was coined by Jerry Wexler in 1947 , when he was editing the charts at the trade journal Billboard and found that the record companies issuing Black popular music considered the chart names then in use (Harlem Hit Parade, Sepia, Race) to be demeaning.
What replaced race records?
A term for 78 r.p.m. phonograph records made especially for black consumers from 1921-1942. The term was coined by Ralph Peer of Okeh records to apply to jazz, blues, and gospel music; it was replaced by “ rhythm-and-blues ” after World War II.
Is R&B a rap?
TL;DR: if it’s modern music in the tradition of black american music (funk, soul, R&B, etc) and they sing through both the verses and the chorus , it’s R&B. If they rap through the verses or through the whole song, it’s rap/hip-hop. It’s simple, really.
Is funk a R&B?
| Funk | Cultural origins Mid-1960s, United States |
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What was the first R&B song?
| Original Rhythm and blues | Stylistic origins: Jazz, blues, and gospel | Cultural origins: 1940s United States |
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Where is Jerry Wexler now?
Jerry Wexler died peacefully in his home in Sarasota, Florida at the age of 91 from congestive heart failure in 2008.
