Children and adults with care and support needs
are more likely to be at risk of abuse. Adults can be at risk because of a number of reasons. They may: be getting older.
Which group is the most common perpetrator of elder abuse?
Demographics. The majority of elder abuse victims are female, whereas the majority of the perpetrators are male. Overall,
adult children
are most often the perpetrators of elder abuse, followed by other family members and spouses.
Who is most at risk for elder abuse?
Community
.
Social isolation of caregivers and older persons
, and the ensuing lack of social support, is a significant risk factor for elder abuse by caregivers. Many elderly people are isolated because of loss of physical or mental capacity, or through the loss of friends and family members.
What are the 4 main types of vulnerability?
The different types of vulnerability
In the table below four different types of vulnerability have been identified,
Human-social, Physical, Economic and Environmental
and their associated direct and indirect losses.
Who can be the abuser?
An abuser could be
anyone
. It can be someone you know or someone you work with. It could be staff who care for you, like the nurse or care assistant in your home. It could be your family or friends.
What percentage of elder abusers are family members?
In almost
60%
of elder abuse and neglect incidents, the perpetrator is a family member. Two thirds of perpetrators are adult children or spouses.
How do you prove elder abuse?
- Bruises, cuts, abrasions, burns, and other physical signs of trauma.
- Confusion or depression, or sudden social withdrawal.
- Senior’s finances suddenly changing for the worse.
- Bedsores, poor hygiene, and weight loss.
- Unexpected negative reaction to physical contact.
Where does elder abuse occur the most?
Elder abuse most often takes place in
the home where the senior lives
. It can also happen in institutional settings, especially long-term care facilities. It is estimated that more than 1 in 10 older adults experience some form of abuse.
What are the conditions that make you vulnerable?
- Initial well-being, strength and resilience (high mortality rates, malnutrition, disease)
- Weak infrastructure, such as buildings, sanitation, electricity supply, roads and transportation.
- Occupation in a risky area (insecure/ risk-prone sources of livelihood)
What are the characteristics of vulnerability?
- Multi-dimensional: One of the characterisitcs of vulnerability is that it is multi-dimensional, that is it can be categorized as physical, social, economic, environmental, institutional, and even human factors can define vulnerability.
- Dynamic: …
- Scale-Dependent:
What does being vulnerable feel like?
Being vulnerable means
sharing yourself, honestly and openly
. Vulnerability involves letting the emotional walls of anger down to expose the more raw feelings of pain and love.
Is Gaslighting manipulated?
Gaslighting is
a form of manipulation that occurs in abusive relationships
. It is an insidious and sometimes covert type of emotional abuse where the bully or abuser makes the target question their judgments and reality. 1 Ultimately, the victim of gaslighting starts to wonder if they are losing their sanity.
What counts as verbal abuse?
Verbal abuse, also known as emotional abuse, is
a range of words or behaviors used to manipulate, intimidate, and maintain power and control over someone
. These include insults, humiliation and ridicule, the silent treatment, and attempts to scare, isolate, and control.
What are six long term effects of abuse?
Adults with a history of child abuse and neglect are more likely than the general population to experience physical health problems including
diabetes, gastrointestinal problems, arthritis, headaches, gynaecological problems, stroke, hepatitis and heart disease
(Felitti et al., 1998; Sachs-Ericsson, Cromer, Hernandez, …
What qualifies as elder neglect?
Elder neglect
Neglect involves
the failure of a carer to provide basic necessities
such as food, shelter, or medical care, or preventing someone else from providing them.
What is considered elder financial abuse?
(a) “Financial abuse” of an elder or dependent adult occurs when a person or entity does any of the following: (1)
Takes, secretes, appropriates, obtains, or retains real or personal property of an elder or
dependent adult for a wrongful use or with intent to defraud, or both.