Why was accurate declamation important to composers of the Renaissance?
They wanted the words of their compositions to be clearly heard and understood
. … Motets could be written for a variety of texts, giving composers new means of expression.
What is accurate declamation?
Text declamation refers to the manner in which a composer sets words to music. Aesthetically, declamation is conceived of as “accurate” (
approximating the natural rhythms and patterns of human speech
) or not, which informs perceptions about emotional power as expressed through the relationship between words and music.
Why was the motet a popular genre among composers of the 16th century?
Why was the motet a popular genre among composers of the sixteenth century? Unlike the Mass, which always used the same text,
motets could be written for a variety of texts, giving composers new means of expression
.
Which genre arose in Italy around 1530 and quickly became popular and spread throughout Europe?
Madrigals
. The most important genre of secular music to flourish in Italy during the sixteenth century was the madrigal, a form that eventually became popular in many countries throughout Europe and which established Italy as the undisputed musical center of the later sixteenth century.
What musical device did Renaissance composers used to depict in music the words or ideas of a text?
Word painting
was utilized by Renaissance composers to represent poetic images musically. For example, an ascending me- lodic line would portray the text “ascension to heaven.” Or a series of rapid notes would represent running.
What are examples of declamation?
Declamation examples would include
Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” speech
and Abraham Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address. Oratory began in ancient times and will continue as long as people are fervent about their ideals. Declamation can also be a slogan, like “Fur is Dead” to protest the wearing of animal fur.
What type of speech is declamation?
A declamation speech is the term used to
describe the re-giving of an important or famous speech
. It could be a political, graduation or commencement speech, a eulogy, a sermon: any type of speech at all as long as it’s one that had significant impact on those who heard it.
Who invented motet?
From its roots in the Notre Dame church and initial innovations made by
Guillaume de Machaut
in the late Medieval period, the motet was perfected by great Renaissance composers Josquin des Prez and, later, Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina.
What led to the birth of polyphonic music?
Polyphony rose out of melismatic organum, the earliest harmonization of the chant.
Chanting in a religious context
, led to the birth of polyphonic music.
Who is considered the greatest composer of the fourteenth century?
8.
Guillaume de Machaut
(1300-1377) De Machaut was one of the central figures of the Ars Nova movement and perhaps the most important composer of the 14th Century.
What are the 5 characteristics of Renaissance music?
- Music still based on modes, but gradually more accidentals creep in.
- Richer texture in four or more parts.
- Blending rather than contrasting strands in the musical texture.
- Harmony.
- Church music.
- Secular music (none-religious music.
What are the two main forms of sacred Renaissance music?
Two main forms of sacred music existed. Firstly, the motet; a short, polyphonic, choral work set to a sacred Latin text. The motet was performed as a short religious ritual such as the communion. Secondly
the Mass;
a longer work, comprised of all five movements of the Ordinary.
Which composer is considered the master of the High Renaissance style?
Josquin des Prez
(1450 – 1520)
The composer who is often heralded as the master of the High Renaissance is Josquin des Prez. He was a remarkable craftsman who was incredibly productive bringing the Renaissance style into an altogether more sensitive and communicative manner.
What are the three main textures of Western music?
Western musical development has produced three principal types of musical texture’):
– Monophonic texture, music with just one voice
; – Polyphonic texture, music whose texture is formed by the interweaving of several melodic lines which lines are independent but sound together harmonically; and – Homophonic texture, …
How did polyphony change from the beginning to the end of the Renaissance?
How did polyphony change from the beginning to the end of the fifteenth century?
It started out non-imitative and ended imitative
. In terms of texture, High Renaissance composers: used polyphonic lines in such a way that a chordal quality was maintained.
What would Renaissance composers occasionally do that composers from the medieval period would have thought inappropriate?
What would Renaissance composers occasionally do that composers from the medieval period would have thought inappropriate?
Use a secular tune as one of the voices in their religious compositions
.
