The Framers of the Constitution hoped the smaller Senate would be
a more responsible body than the House
. They reinforced that hope by giving senators a longer term than the representatives.
Why did the framers want the two houses to check each other?
To balance the interests of both the small and large states, the Framers of
the Constitution divided the power of Congress between the two houses
. Every state has an equal voice in the Senate, while representation in the House of Representatives is based on the size of each state's population.
What does the Senate do?
The Senate takes action on bills, resolutions, amendments, motions, nominations, and treaties by voting. Senators vote in a variety of ways, including roll call votes, voice votes, and unanimous consent.
Who does the Senate represent quizlet?
– Senators tend to represent a much larger and broader range of citizens than representatives. – Each Senator
represents his or her entire state
, while only seven representatives are elected at large from their entire state as opposed to a congressional district. Describe the qualifications for election to the Senate.
Why does the Constitution provide that each State shall have two senators?
According to Article I, Section 3 of the Constitution, “The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each state, chosen by the legislature thereof for six Years.” The framers believed that
in electing senators, state legislatures would cement their ties with the national government
.
What power does the Senate have?
The Senate has the sole power to confirm those of the President's appointments that require consent, and to provide advice and consent to ratify treaties. There are, however, two exceptions to this rule: the House must also approve appointments to the Vice Presidency and any treaty that involves foreign trade.
What powers does the Senate have that the house doesn t?
The Senate shares full legislative power with the House of Representatives. In addition, the Senate has exclusive authority to approve–or reject–presidential nominations to executive and judicial offices, and to provide–or withhold–its “advice and consent” to treaties negotiated by the executive.
How many years does a senator serve?
A senator's term of office is six years and approximately one-third of the total membership of the Senate is elected every two years. Look up brief biographies of Senators from 1774 to the present in the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
What is difference between senator and congressman?
For this reason, and in order to distinguish who is a member of which house, a member of the Senate is typically referred to as Senator (followed by “name” from “state”), and a member of the House of Representatives is usually referred to as Congressman or Congresswoman (followed by “name” from the “number” district of …
Why did the framers favor bicameralism?
The framers chose a bicameral legislature,
the idea of checks and balances and equal representation for each state
. This is because larger states wanted representation based on population which would yield more power to them.
What are two important differences between the House and the Senate quizlet?
How does the Senate differ from the House?
The senate's members are chosen from an entire state, House members are chosen from local districts
. Senate members have a 6 year term, House members have a two year term. Senate members originally elected by state legislatures, House members originally elected by voters.
Whose power in the Senate is equal to the power of the Speaker of the House quizlet?
Whose power in the Senate is equal to the power of the Speaker of the House?
The President Pro Tempore
.
What are two important differences between the House and the Senate?
House members must be twenty-five years of age and citizens for seven years. Senators are at least thirty years old and citizens for nine years. Another difference is who they represent. Senators represent their entire states, but members of the House represent individual districts.
What is the 14th Amendment Section 3 in simple terms?
Amendment XIV, Section 3
prohibits any person who had gone to war against the union or given aid and comfort to the nation's enemies from
running for federal or state office, unless Congress by a two-thirds vote specifically permitted it.
What does Article 1 Section 3 Clause 7 of the Constitution mean?
Judgment in Cases of Impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from Office
, and disqualification to hold and enjoy any Office of honor, Trust or Profit under the United States: but the Party convicted shall nevertheless be liable and subject to Indictment, Trial, Judgment and Punishment, according to Law.
What does the Constitution say about senators?
The Senate of the United States
shall be composed of two Senators from each State, chosen by the Legislature thereof
, for six Years; and each Senator shall have one Vote. Immediately after they shall be assembled in Consequence of the first Election, they shall be divided as equally as may be into three Classes.
