Can two things be numerically identical? Numerical Identity: Being ONE in number; i.e.,
when “two” things are numerically identical, they are not really TWO things at all, but rather ONE AND THE SAME THING
.
What does it mean when two things are numerically identical?
Two objects are qualitatively identical if and only if they share the same properties. numerical identity. Two things are numerically identical
if and only if they are one and the same
.
What does it mean to be qualitatively identical?
Two things are qualitatively identical
if they share all their properties
, and numerically identical if they are not two, but one. According to the identity of indiscernibles, no two distinct things literally share all their properties, although they may share a great many, such as qualities of form and constitution.
What does numerical identity mean in philosophy?
Philosophers distinguish at least two kinds of identity or sameness. Numerical identity
holds where the number of objects is one, not two
(as when we discover that Hesperus, the evening star, is identical with Phosphorus, the morning star).
Is quantitatively identical transitive?
Notes. [1]
Quantitative (or numerical) identity is a transitive, symmetric and reflexive relation
. It is important to keep in mind that it is different that qualitative identity.
What is numerical identity example?
Numerical Identity: Being ONE in number; i.e., when “two” things are numerically identical, they are not really TWO things at all, but rather ONE AND THE SAME THING. For instance,
Mark Twain is numerically identical to Samuel Clemens
.
What does Plato say about identity?
Abstract. Among the concepts central to Plato’s metaphysical vision are those of identity, sameness, and difference. For example,
it is on the basis of a claim about putative cases of sameness among different things that Plato postulates the existence of separate Forms
.
What is qualitative similarity?
Similarities among objects are described qualitatively by comparison of two pairs of elements
. More precisely, qualitative judgements of similarity are interpreted through the statement that “a is more similar to b than c to d” for four elements a, b, c, and d.
What is the soul theory of personal identity?
It is not visible, nor perceptible in any way. Even so, the soul theory is one of the most popular personal identity theories as
the soul is eternal power, one that does not die or break
. It is, as believed by many, the only eternal part of our being. It does not age, die, or disappear.
What is relative identity?
Relative Identity means that
a can be the same I as b, but not the same E as b, where I is the sum of all the intrinsic properties and relations – internal self-relations between an object’s different parts
.
What did Aristotle say about identity?
Aristotle claims that
both the names of one and the same thing and the name and the definition are interchangeable, when they have the same denotation
; in this way, he connects numerical identity with sameness in species (and genus).
Is it possible to have a singular identity?
Singular —
identity is not something of which a person has only one
. There isn’t a “true” self that exists within a person, with everything else being layers of interpretation.
What is the I in philosophy?
To say that the I is fundamentally a practical principle is to say that ‘I’ refers fundamentally not to something a person is, but
something a person ought to be, or more precisely, to a way a person ought to act
.
What is the paradox of identity through change?
If a changing thing really changes, there can’t literally be one and the same thing before and after the change
. However, if there isn’t literally one and the same thing before and after the change, then no thing has really undergone any change.
What is the distinction between qualitative identity and numerical identity?
“Identity” and “sameness” mean the same; their meanings are identical. However, they have more than one meaning. A distinction is customarily drawn between qualitative and numerical identity or sameness.
Things with qualitative identity share properties, so things can be more or less qualitatively identical
.
Does identity change over time?
A person’s identity is thus continuous over time
, in the sense that the different moments that constitute this person’s life are sufficiently connected in order to attribute them to one and the same person (or “self”) even though the person is changing.
What is absolute identity?
Sometimes
numerical identity within Leibniz’s Law
is. called “absolute identity,” especially to differentiate it from “relative. identity.” But this terminological coinage is questionable because. “absolute” means “without relation,” and Leibniz’s Law rests on the. relation between numerical and qualitative identity.
Who am I according philosophers?
“Who am I?” Identity in philosophy’
considers the concept of identity in philosophy through time and the mind–body problem
. It also discusses empiricist reductionism, mentalist essentialism, ordinary language analysis, and interactionism.
What are identity conditions?
(ii) An identity condition for events is
adequate if and only if it is
.
true and it specifies some property which is unique to events
.
and which is a non-trivial essential property of events
. Such a property must be one such that the schema. (2) (x) (x is an event iff x is F)
What is bodily continuity?
Abstract:Bodily continuity is
a necessary condition of personal identity
; continuity of memory and character etc cannot even be a sufficient condition.
Does personal identity change?
Immediate family, friendship groups and the physical environment are all factors which contribute to our ever changing perceptions of ourselves.
Sometimes personal identity can be subtly reshaped over a gradual time frame
, as our sense of who we are is modified without personal recognition that we are changing.
What is psychological continuity?
Psychological continuity relations are to be understood in terms of
overlapping chains of direct psychological connections
, that is, those causal and cognitive connections between beliefs, desires, intentions, experiential memories, character traits and so forth.
What is the similarity of qualitative and quantitative?
Both quantitative and qualitative data has an order or scale to it
. That is while ordinal data is sometimes classified under quantitative data. Qualitative data do not, however, have a standardised scale. Quantitative and qualitative data are both used for research and statistical analysis.
What are the difference and similarities between qualitative and quantitative?
Quantitative research deals with numbers and statistics, while qualitative research deals with words and meanings
. Quantitative methods allow you to systematically measure variables and test hypotheses. Qualitative methods allow you to explore concepts and experiences in more detail.
What is the similarities of quantitative?
One similarity between qualitative and quantitative research is that
raw data is ultimately qualitative
. Even though numbers are unbiased, the researcher still has to choose some numbers and disregard others.
Are we the same person over time?
In Essence, Yes. Summary:
The continuity of self remains stable throughout our lifetimes
, while other components of the “self”, including physical appearance, attitudes, beliefs, and physiological processes change.
What is the difference between soul and spirit?
Our spirit differs from our soul because
our spirit is always pointed toward and exists exclusively for God, whereas our soul can be self-centered
. The joy, comfort and peace of God’s presence can only be experienced through our spirit.
Is it really necessary to have a memory to become the same person over time?
According to the Memory Theory, personal identity consists in memory; that is,
sameness of memory is metaphysically necessary and sufficient for sameness of person
.
What is identity paradox?
Who came up with identity theory?
Social identity theory developed from a series of studies, frequently called minimal-group studies, conducted by the British social psychologist
Henri Tajfel
and his colleagues in the early 1970s.
Does philosophy change over time?
Philosophers spend a good deal of time in reflection upon these basic issues. They produce ideas, at times strange ideas. Over time however,
the ideas of Philosophers have changed the course of human events all over the planet.
What is a thing Hegel?
Is the self fluid?
What is Fluid Self? Whereas your fluid self is
when you recognize what feels good to you in the moment and go with the flow and make decisions from that place
. When you operate from this space, you are not afraid or resistant to letting go of control. You do not agonize over the potential for judgment or rejection.
How many identities does a person have?
Because their results were so similar, they suggest that most people might have
around 700 or so
identities in their identity sets. MacKinnon sees his new book contributing to our understanding of some central issues in sociology and social psychology.
Why is identity not fixed?
Identities are not the fixed markers
people assume them to be but are instead dynamically constructed in the moment
. Choices that feel identity congruent in one situation do not necessar ily feel identity-congruent in another situa tion. This flexibility is part of what makes the self useful.
What does qualitatively distinct mean?
adj
involving or relating to distinctions based on quality or qualities
.
