How Does Sullivan Define Personality?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Sullivan defined Personality as to be

a temporal phenomenon which is shaped by the relationships that are shared with other people

. Overview. Personality was conceptualised as an energy system with energy existing as a tension. between two broad categories of needs (i.e. needs for satisfaction and needs for security) …

What is Sullivan’s conclusion about personality?

the theory of personality developed by Harry Stack Sullivan

What is Sullivan’s theory?

the theory of personality developed by Harry Stack Sullivan

What were the 7 major concepts of Sullivans interpersonal theory?

Sullivan considered an understanding of the course of human development to be essential to understanding individuals. He described seven developmental epochs:

infancy, childhood, the juvenile era, preadolescence, early adolescence, late adolescence, and adulthood

(Sullivan, 1953, 1954, 1964).

What are the two types of self According to Sullivan *?

To reduce anxiety, Sullivan emphasized that the self-system must use two specific security operations,

dissociation and selective inattention

. Dissociation: This security operation describes the failure to acknowledge an undesirable portion of one’s personality.

How did Sullivan view anxiety?

He believed that anxiety and other

psychiatric symptoms arise in fundamental conflicts between individuals and their human environments

and that personality development also takes place by a series of interactions with other people.

What is Sullivan anxiety?

Sullivan

believed that man is vulnerable to anxiety

, which “arises from one’s relations with others in the later stages of life and manifests itself fairly readily under provocation as a rationalization pertaining to the ill-esteem of another.” The relation of infant and mother, upon which so much depends in later life …

How many types of self has been explained by Sullivan?

Sullivan described

three basic ways

we see ourselves, which he called the “bad-me,” the “good-me,” and the “not-me.” The “bad-me” consists of the aspects of the self that one considers negative and therefore hides from others, and possibly even the self.

What does intrapersonal mean in psychology?

adj.

describing factors operating or constructs occurring within the person

, such as attitudes, decisions, self-concept, self-esteem, or self-regulation.

When should intimacy develop according to Sullivan?

Chronologically, late adolescence may start at

any time after about age 16

, but psychologically, it begins when a person is able to feel both intimacy and lust toward the same person.

What is personification according to Sullivan?

n. 1. in the approach of Harry Stack Sullivan

What is dynamism in psychology?

By. November 28, 2018. A

psychological device used to protect the ego

; a defense mechanism, such as compensation or rationalization.

What is the bad me psychology?

in the self-system theory of Harry Stack Sullivan

What is IPT used for?

IPT is most often used during the

acute phase of major depression

, but it can also be provided as a maintenance treatment to help prevent relapse and recurrence of illness. It is also used to treat: anxiety. bulimia nervosa.

What is intrapersonal theory?

One, an intrapersonal theory, includes

self-directed thoughts (particularly expectancy of success) and self-directed emotions

(pride, guilt, and shame). The second is an interpersonal theory and includes beliefs about the responsibility of others and other-directed affects of anger and sympathy.

What is the behavioral theory?

Behaviorism or the behavioral learning theory is a

popular concept that focuses on how students learn

. … This learning theory states that behaviors are learned from the environment, and says that innate or inherited factors have very little influence on behavior. A common example of behaviorism is positive reinforcement.

James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.