The Europan countries which were considered to be “behind the Iron Curtain” included:
Poland, Estearn Germany, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Yugoslavia, Romania, Bulgaria, Albania and the Soviet Union
.
What cities lie behind the Iron Curtain?
Warsaw, Berlin, Prague, Vienna, Budapest, Belgrade, Bucharest and Sofia
; all these famous cities and the populations around them lie in what I must call the Soviet sphere, and all are subject, in one form or another, not only to Soviet influence but to a very high and in some cases increasing measure of control from …
Which of these countries were behind the Iron Curtain choose 3?
The countries that the Soviet Union controlled behind the Iron Curtain are
the USSR, Poland, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and Albania
.
Who made the Iron Curtain?
Winston Churchill's
Iron Curtain Speech—March 5, 1946. Churchill's famed “Iron Curtain” speech ushered in the Cold War and made the term a household phrase. Top image courtesy of America's National Churchill Museum.
Which countries were involved in the Cold War?
The Cold War was an ongoing political rivalry between
the United States and the Soviet Union
and their respective allies that developed after World War II. This hostility between the two superpowers was first given its name by George Orwell in an article published in 1945.
Why did Churchill call it the Iron Curtain?
Churchill meant that the Soviet Union had separated the eastern European countries from the west so that no one knew what was going on behind the “curtain.” He used the word
“iron” to signify that it was impenetrable
. …
Is the Iron Curtain the Berlin Wall?
For the next 28 years, the heavily fortified Berlin Wall stood as the most tangible symbol of the Cold War—a
literal “iron curtain” dividing Europe
. The end of World War II in 1945 saw Germany divided into four Allied occupation zones.
What does the Iron Curtain refer to?
Iron Curtain,
the political, military, and ideological barrier erected by the Soviet Union after World War II to seal off itself and its dependent eastern and central European allies
from open contact with the West and other noncommunist areas.
What caused the Iron Curtain?
The antagonism between the Soviet Union and the West that came to be described as the “iron curtain” had various origins. … People in the West expressed opposition to Soviet domination over the buffer states, leading to
growing fear that the Soviets were building an empire
that might threaten them and their interests.
What was the Iron Curtain quizlet?
The Iron Curtain was
the physical boundary dividing Europe into two separate areas from the end of World War II in 1945 until the end of the Cold War in 1991
. The curtain was lifted during 1989-91, when Communist governments fell in Eastern Europe and the USSR.
Who built the Berlin Wall?
On August 13, 1961,
the Communist government of the German Democratic Republic (GDR, or East Germany)
began to build a barbed wire and concrete “Antifascistischer Schutzwall,” or “antifascist bulwark,” between East and West Berlin.
How did the Iron Curtain affect Europe?
The Iron Curtain and the Cold War surrounding it had
disastrously negative effects on the post war economy
, especially in Eastern Europe. The people there faced food shortages, economic stagnation and large-scale political upheaval.
How did the Iron Curtain increase tension?
During the speech, Churchill pointed to the Soviet Union as the greatest threat to peace. He declared that an Iron Curtain had descended across the continent of Europe. … Secondly, the speech
significantly increased tension between the US and the Soviet Union
.
What does USSR stand for?
In post-revolutionary Russia,
the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
(USSR) is established, comprising a confederation of Russia, Belorussia, Ukraine, and the Transcaucasian Federation (divided in 1936 into the Georgian, Azerbaijan, and Armenian republics).
Which two countries dominated the Cold War?
Between 1946 and 1991
the United States, the Soviet Union
, and their allies were locked in a long, tense conflict known as the Cold War.
What countries were most affected by the Cold War?
- Poland.
- Portugal.
- Romania.
- Soviet Union.
- Spain.
- Turkey.
- United Kingdom.
- United States.
