We are more alike than different thanks to our similar genetic makeup – we see, hear, learn, and remember similarly. Males and females do differ in
body fat, muscle, height, age of onset of puberty, and life expectancy
; in vulnerability to certain disorders; and in aggression, social power, and social connectedness.
What factors contribute to gender bias in the workplace quizlet?
What factors contribute to gender bias in the workplace? Gender bias in the workplace is seen in such differences as
perception, compensation, and child-care responsibility
. Social norms, leadership styles, interaction styles, and everyday behaviors also contribute.
How do evolutionary psychologists explain gender differences quizlet?
How might an evolutionary psychologist explain gender differences in sexuality and mating preferences?
Men tend to have a recreational view of sexual activity
; women tend to have a relational view.
How do individualist and collectivist cultures differ in their values and goals quizlet?
Individualism stresses
individual goals and the rights of the individual person
. Collectivism focuses on group goals, what is best for the collective group, and personal relationships. An individualist is motivated by personal rewards and benefits. Individualist persons set personal goals and objectives based on self.
How do nature and nurture together form our gender quizlet?
How do nature and nurture together form our gender? …
Sex-related genes and hormones interact with developmental experiences to produce gender differences in behavior
. Gender roles, expected behaviors for males and females, vary with culture, across place and time.
What is the difference between nature and nurture in terms of gender?
| Male adolescent gender role activities (Berenbaum,1999) Female adolescent gender role activities (Berenbaum,1999) | Hunting Write in diary |
|---|
How do nature and nurture affect gender differences quizlet?
In many cases, nature and nurture
interact and amplify each other’s effects
. In summary, gender differences are prevalent in our society. Both hereditary factors, such as hormones and genetics, and environmental factors, such as peers, parents and teachers, influence and drive these differences.
What factors might explain these observed gender differences quizlet?
What factors might explain these observed gender differences?
Perceptions
: The same behavior from “take-charge” men may be seen as “aggressive” in women. Norms: In most societies, men more than women strive for power and achievement.
How do nature nurture and our own choices influence gender roles?
How do nature,nurture, and our own choices influence gender roles and sexuality?
nature and nurture interact in the development of our gender-related traits and are mating behaviors
. We are both the creatures and creators of our worlds, or their own hopes, goals, and expectations directing our future.
What is the primary cause of inequality in the workplace?
Unequal pay
is the top factor impacting inequality in workplaces today, according to the Randstad US, Women In The Workplace 2018 report. … Randstad’s report suggests that about half of female workers would leave a job if they learned a male counterpart was making more.
How do evolutionary psychologists use natural selection to explain human behavior?
According to evolutionary psychologists,
patterns of behavior have evolved through
natural selection, in the same way that physical characteristics have evolved. Because of natural selection, adaptive behaviors, or behaviors that increase reproductive success, are kept and passed on from one generation to the next.
How does evolutionary psychology explain human behavior?
Evolutionary psychology
assumes that human behaviour is being shaped, indeed determined, by processes of natural selection
: those modes of behaviour that favour the replication of the genome will preferentially survive.
How does evolutionary psychology explain mating preferences?
According to evolutionary psychology, PI explains why females tend to focus on traits indicating a superior resource acquisition ability, whilst males tend to focus on signals of fertility:
females are selective of their mate
; males are selective over when they invest.
What tends to be valued most highly in collectivist cultures?
Collectivist cultures emphasize
the needs and goals of the group
as a whole over the needs and desires of each individual. In such cultures, relationships with other members of the group and the interconnectedness between people play a central role in each person’s identity.
How can early experiences modify the brain?
How do early experiences modify the brain?
Our genetic predispositions and our specific environments interact
. … As a child’s brain develops, neural connections grow more numerous and complex. Experiences then prompt a pruning process, in which unused connections weaken and heavily used ones strengthen.
What is the similarity between self control and muscular strength?
What is the similarity between self control and muscular strength? D.
Both remain tireless upon excessive use
. Differing implicit (automatic) and explicit (consciously controlled) attitudes toward the same object.
