The green revolution led to high productivity of crops through adapted measures, such as (1) increased area under farming, (2) double-cropping, which includes planting two crops rather than one, annually , (3) adoption of HYV of seeds, (4) highly increased use of inorganic fertilizers and pesticides, (5) improved ...
What are the changes taking place in the field of agriculture?
(i) The use of advanced technology in agriculture implying use of High Yield Variety (HYV) seeds, chemical fertilisers and pesticides and a well developed system of irrigation led to a substantial increase in the production of food grains, mainly wheat and rice. (ii) It resulted in higher income growth .
What changes are taken place in Indian agriculture?
Augmenting Economic Growth: Agriculture has the potential to spur India's overall gross domestic product (GDP) growth . Agricultural growth of 4%, would add at least a percentage point to GDP, increase exports and improve India's trade deficit.
What are the three changes in Indian agriculture after the Green Revolution?
1) Farmers can now grow various kinds of crops in the drier region of the country , due to irrigation. 2) it saw the use of hyv seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, therefore increasing the production of crops. 3) Due to the green revolution production has increased, food shortages were .
What were the changes seen in the agricultural sector after the Green Revolution Class 9?
HYV seeds are used for better output of some major crops like wheat and rice. . For irrigation, canals are laid to provide water to all water scarce states. ... Use of fertilisers, insecticides and pesticides has enhanced the production of various crops.
Which state is No 1 in agriculture in India?
Uttar Pradesh comes under the top farming state in India and the rank of Uttar Pradesh counted under major state wise crop production in India, bajra, rice, sugarcane, food grains, and many more. It comes under the top wheat producing states in India, followed by Haryana, Punjab, and Madhya Pradesh.
Is agriculture the future?
There will be more of vertical and urban farming and there will also be efforts in long term to find new areas for production like barren deserts and seawater. 5. Precision farming with soil testing-based decisions, automation using artificial intelligence will be focused for precise application inputs in agriculture.
What changes took place after green revolution?
The introduction of high-yielding varieties (HYV) of seeds and the improved quality of fertilizers and irrigation techniques led to the increase in production to make the country self-sufficient in food grains, thus improving agriculture in India.
Why is it important to develop irrigation facilities?
It is important to develop irrigation facilities as it ensures the following: Well-Developed irrigation facilities reduce the dependence of farmers on monsoons and ensure regular supply of water . Irrigation also facilitates the construction of dams that help in generating electricity.
What changes took place in green revolution?
Green revolution, great increase in production of food grains (especially wheat and rice) that resulted in large part from the introduction into developing countries of new, high-yielding varieties, beginning in the mid-20th century. Its early dramatic successes were in Mexico and the Indian subcontinent.
How Green Revolution changed the cropping pattern in India?
This resulted in increased area under cereals crops and decreased area under pulses . ... Secondly, among cereals, importance of Wheat has grown; in fact doubled from 15% in 1950-51 to 38% in 2010-11 at the cost of not only cereals but also rice.
Which changes were seen after the green revolution in India?
The green revolution led to high productivity of crops through adapted measures, such as (1) increased area under farming , (2) double-cropping, which includes planting two crops rather than one, annually, (3) adoption of HYV of seeds, (4) highly increased use of inorganic fertilizers and pesticides, (5) improved ...
What are the drawbacks of green revolution in India?
- It created a lack of biodiversity in the global cropland structures.
- It can be wiped out with one devastating disease.
- It reduces the quality of the soil used for growing crops.
- It requires the use of non-sustainable agricultural methods.
What has changed in agriculture before and after green revolution explain it?
The Green Revolution in India refers to a period of time when agriculture in India changed to an industrial system due to the adoption of modern methods and technology such as high yielding variety (HYV) seeds, tractors, irrigation facilities, pesticides, fertilizers etc.
Why is India called an agrarian country?
India is called agricultural country since about 70% population is engaged in agriculture , farming and floriculture and its 120 crore population is striving 100 % on its agriculture output thus agriculture is the backbone of India , even milk production of India which has remained as largest producer in the world is ...
What are the sources of irrigation have been developed?
The water needed to supply an irrigation scheme is taken from a water source. The most common sources of water for irrigation include rivers, reservoirs and lakes, and groundwater .
