From these strategic points, Portugal spread its empire down the western coast of Africa to the Congo, along the western coast of India, and eventually to Brazil on the eastern coast of South America. It also established trading posts in
China and Japan
.
How did Portugal and Spain acquire their overseas empires?
How did Portugal and Spain acquire their overseas empires, and how did their empires differ?
The Portuguese came to Africa and sold slaves
. … Spain also pillaged the cities of Aztec civilisation, and then proceeded to take over their already-built land. Portuguese traveled east and Spain west.
What are the four reasons for Portugal’s decline as a world power quizlet?
loss of monopoly on trade in the East, being dominated by foreign powers, and being weakened by wars. What are the four reasons for Portugal’s decline as a world power?
Lacked the resources, population, and size needed, and were conquered by Spain in 1580
.
What were Spain Portugal and other European countries were in competition to find?
It divided the non-European world into different zones.
Portugal had the east, giving Spain the west
. … European countries wanted to explore in the Eastern Hemisphere.
How did the Portuguese established footholds on Africa’s coasts?
How did the Portuguese establish footholds on the coasts of Africa? The Portuguese established footholds on the coast of West Africa,
building small forts and trading posts
. … They continued to establish forts and trading posts, but they also attacked coastal cities of East Africa, which were hubs of international trade.
What are four reasons for the decline of Spain as a world power?
Many different factors, including the decentralized political nature of Spain, inefficient taxation, a succession of weak kings,
power struggles in the Spanish court and a tendency to focus on the American colonies instead of Spain’s domestic economy
, all contributed to the decline of the Habsburg rule of Spain.
Which event led to the decline of Spain as a great power?
Through the 1600’s
, Spain’s strength decreased. One of the reasons was that Philip II’s sucessor wasn’t suited for the job. Then there were economic problems also brought the decline Treasures from the Americas led Spain to neglect farming and commerce.
Which was a major cause of European exploration?
There are three main reasons for European Exploration. Them being
for the sake of their economy, religion and glory
. They wanted to improve their economy for instance by acquiring more spices, gold, and better and faster trading routes. Also, they really believed in the need to spread their religion, Christianity.
How did Spain acquire an overseas empires?
How did Spain come to acquire an overseas empire?
through efforts backed by mercenaries which had fought in iberian wars (conquistadors)
and their ambitions, the spanish ousted the mexica empires from the mexican mainland and set up colonies across south america and north america.
How did Spanish and Portuguese empires differ?
What was the primary difference between the Spanish and Portuguese empires? Unlike the Spanish empire that was almost exclusively American,
the Portuguese empire included colonies and outposts in Asia and Africa as well as Brazil
.
Why are Portugal and Spain separate countries?
World War II
came to a close in 1945, with the Allies victorious, the two states of Portugal and Spain became increasingly isolated with their governments rooted in the old war, as authoritarian dictatorships, rather than the democracy that was being established or re-established throughout the rest of Western Europe.
What was the conflict between Spain and Portugal?
Spanish–Portuguese War (1762–63)
, known as the Fantastic War. Spanish–Portuguese War (1776–77), fought over the border between Spanish and Portuguese South America. War of the Oranges in 1801, when Spain and France defeated Portugal in the Iberian Peninsula, while Portugal defeated Spain in South America.
What line divided the world between Spain and Portugal?
The 1494 Treaty of Tordesillas
neatly divided the “New World” into land, resources, and people claimed by Spain and Portugal. The red vertical line cutting through eastern Brazil represents the divide.
What did the Portuguese trade with West Africa?
They traded
gold, and also spices, ivory, and slaves for metals, cloth, and manufactured goods
. Some people in Mali were farmers, who grew beans, squash, melons, and lemons.
Who led the Portuguese to Gold Coast in 1471?
The Portuguese were the first to arrive. By 1471, under the patronage of
Prince Henry the Navigator
, they had reached the area that was to become known as the Gold Coast because Europeans knew the area as the source of gold that reached Muslim North Africa by way of trade routes across the Sahara.
Who discovered Africa first?
Portuguese explorer Prince Henry
, known as the Navigator, was the first European to methodically explore Africa and the oceanic route to the Indies.
