What does it mean to say a desire is impoverished? What does it mean to say a desire is impoverished?
It was not formed in an autonomous way
. According to the desire satisfaction theory. no desire is intrinsically better than any other.
What is a disinterested desire?
What is a disinterested desire?
A desire that is not focused on oneself
.
Which of the following is the desire satisfaction theory committed to?
Are some desires intrinsically better than others?
What kind of theory does the text endorse as an alternative to the traditional desire satisfaction theory?
What is the desire theory?
Desire theory
holds that that fulfillment of a desire contributes to one’s happiness regardless of the amount of pleasure (or displeasure)
. One obvious advantage of Desire theory is that it can make sense of Wittgenstein. He wanted truth and illumination and struggle and purity, and he did not much desire pleasure.
Why is the phenomenon of feeling disappointed at getting what you want a problem for the desire theorist?
Why is the phenomenon of feeling disappointed at getting what you want a problem for the desire theorist? How might a desire theorist try to defend her theory against such cases? They say that
if you get what you want then your life is going better so that causes a problem.
What are two versions of desire satisfaction?
We have now identified two areas of divergence between the object and combo versions of desire-
satisfactionism, and one area of agreement
. In assessing the comparative merits of these formulations, we can distinguish two broad kinds of considerations.
What is the paradox of self harm quizlet?
What is the paradox of self-harm? According to the desire satisfaction theory,
it is impossible to intentionally harm yourself
. If the desire satisfaction theory is true, it is never good advice to tell someone to.
What would a hedonist say about a person who sometimes enjoyed being humiliated or manipulated?
3. Hedonists respond to the Argument from Evil Pleasures by admitting that the pleasure that comes from doing evil deeds is not valuable. 4. A hedonist who sometimes enjoyed being humiliated and manipulated would say
these things would never be good for such a person
.
What does it mean if something is instrumentally valuable?
What is desire example?
What is the purpose of desire?
Desires play a central role in actions as what motivates them
. It is usually held that a desire by itself is not sufficient: it has to be combined with a belief that the action in question would contribute to the fulfillment of the desire. The notion of practical reasons is closely related to motivation and desire.
What is the desire satisfaction theorist’s explanation of why we are motivated to benefit ourselves?
Benefiting ourselves makes us happy, and the prospect of happiness motivates us. Which of the following is a premise in the desire satisfaction theorist’s Argument for Self-Interest? a.
If something satisfies our desires, then we have reason to obtain it.
Which of the following is an example used in game theory to explain the idea of the social contract?
“Public goods” tend to be “oversupplied” relative to demand, while “public bads” tend to be undersupplied.
What is an objective theory of welfare?
The objective theory of human welfare states that “
what directly contributes to a good life is fixed independently of your desires and your opinions about what is important
” (ShaferLandau, p.
What does Aristotle say about desire?
What does your desire mean?
How do you use the word desire in a sentence?
What is the paradox of hedonism?
The paradox of hedonism is
the idea that making pleasure the only thing that we desire for its own sake can be self-defeating
.
What is Wolf’s theory of self interest?
Can we choose our desires?
You can deliberate about whether to form a desire as a means to something else you want
, such as a desire to take crack in order to feel high. It may be that we can exercise control over the psychological causes of our desires, but not the bodily or physiological causes of desires. Desires can cause other desires.
What are the three theories of well-being?
Why is the argument from atheism unsound?
It is unsound because
the reasoning that supports this purpose is one atheists wont accept
. The reasoning stipulated that laws require lawmakers, and that objective laws required God.
What would a hedonist say about a person who sometimes enjoyed his or her own pain quizlet?
Some people enjoy their own physical pain in certain circumstances. Hedonists would say: that
their physical pain is good for them in those circumstances
.
What is the paradox of hedonism quizlet?
The paradox of hedonism states that.
directly seeking happiness is often self-defeating
. If it’s true that single-mindedly pursuing happiness makes you less happy, then hedonism.
What does Midgley think about the moral isolationist’s view of the distinctness of cultures?
What does Ross’s two worlds objection falsely assume about hedonism?
One world in which everyone is virtuous and another in which everyone is vicious. What does Ross’s Two Worlds Objection falsely assume about hedonism?
That it provides a way of evaluating worlds
.
What is the Argument from false happiness?
What is an intrinsic good example?
What is an example of intrinsic value?
Example: For instance,
if a call option’s strike price is $10 and the market price is $30, its intrinsic value is $20
because if it were exercised, its owner could buy the underlying stock for $20 less than its current market price.
What is the difference between being intrinsically good and being instrumentally good?
What does desire mean in the poem Fire and Ice?
What is the deepest human desire?
“The deepest desire of every human heart is
to be known and to be loved
,” Father Joe Campbell said in a Feast of St. Joseph the Worker homily Saturday. “This desire reaches its fullness in the desire to be known by God Himself.”
What is the biblical definition of desire?
6 shares. Desire is one of life’s strongest emotions. It
stresses the strength of feeling and often implies strong intention or aim
. Our desires fuel our actions; this ability was given to us by God to pull us towards Himself and His ways.
What is the desire satisfaction theorist’s explanation of why we are motivated to benefit ourselves?
Benefiting ourselves makes us happy, and the prospect of happiness motivates us. Which of the following is a premise in the desire satisfaction theorist’s Argument for Self-Interest? a.
If something satisfies our desires, then we have reason to obtain it.