What evidence best illustrates that the perception of pain is influenced by experience?
Women who participated in childbirth classes reported less pain during the birthing process.
How did the transition from walking on four legs to two legs influence the evolution of human Somatosenses?
How did the transition from walking on four legs to two legs influence the evolution of human somatosenses?
There was less evolutionary pressure for the development of somatosenses and more pressure on vision and audition
.
How does the input of olfactory information to the brain differ from the other sensory input pathways?
How does the input of olfactory information to the brain differ from other sensory input pathways? a.
It does not require the cortex
for higher order processing. … Prior to making connections with the medulla, sensory input travels through the spinal cord.
When you thread a needle which of the following depth cues would be most important?
When you thread a needle, which of the following depth cues would be most important to you?
Absolute thresholds
.
How do sensory systems differ for humans versus nonhuman animals?
How do sensory systems differ for humans versus non-human animals? Developed out of natural selection, sensory systems are unique to an individual species (human or non-human) and work to maximize the survival of that species. …
It helps an animal stand out against its background
, even when it is well camouflaged.
What is the correct pathway of information through the brain from input to output?
The motor pathway, also called the pyramidal tract or the corticospinal tract
, serves as the motor pathway for upper motor neuronal signals coming from the cerebral cortex and from primitive brainstem motor nuclei. There are upper and lower motor neurons in the corticospinal tract.
What is a sensory input?
When we think of sensory input, we think of having five senses:
sight, smell, hearing, taste, and touch
. These are some common examples of things kids seek and avoid from those senses. Sight: Visual patterns, certain colors or shapes, moving or spinning objects, and bright objects or light.
Why do we walk on two legs?
Scientists claim that walking on two legs was one of the keys to humans’ development from ancient ape-like ancestors. Walking on two legs
saved energy
and allowed the arms to be used for activities like hunting, crafting simple tools and interacting with objects.
Why can’t chimpanzees walk on two legs?
Because the connection between the upper thigh and hip bones is short in chimpanzees,
the hip muscles cannot contract
effectively to provide support for upright walking.
What are the advantages of walking upright?
“Walking upright
freed the hands for carrying and manipulating tools
,” says Chris Stringer, a leading anthropologist at the Natural History Museum in London. “It allows longer-distance walking and, eventually, endurance running. Ultimately, it may have been a key step that led our ancestors’ brains to grow.”
What is the difference between sensation and perception choose all that is correct?
Sensation is input about the physical world obtained by our sensory receptors, and perception is the process by
which the brain selects, organizes, and interprets these sensations
. In other words, senses are the physiological basis of perception.
What is the greatest difficulty facing contemporary parapsychology?
The greatest difficulty facing contemporary parapsychology is the:
lack of a reproducible ESP phenomenon
. Parapsychology refers to the: study of phenomena such as ESP and psychokinesis.
Which of the following are monocular cues that help with depth perception select all that apply?
- Motion Parallax. The perception of moving objects can also serve as a monocular cue for depth. …
- Aerial Perspective. …
- Linear Perspective. …
- Shading and Lighting. …
- Accommodation.
How does our perception of sound change with intensity of the stimulus quizlet?
How does our perception of sound change with intensity of the stimulus? A)
Our sound perception changes at the same rate as the change of the intensity
. … Kathy stimulates the auditory nerve of rodents exposed to loud noise and records the activity of neurons in the primary and secondary cortices.
What is the relationship between the brain the mind and consciousness quizlet?
The mind and brain are one and the same.
Complex interactions among the brain’s nerve cells create consciousness
. Consciousness is a single phenomenon – all of the various aspects of awareness converge to preform before the “audience” of your mind.
Why is the binocular depth system advantageous for predators?
Why is the binocular depth system advantageous for predators?
It helps an animal stand out against its background
, even when it is well camouflaged.
