The sitar consists of a hemispherical base made out of
a dried and hollowed gourd (tumba)
, a long half-round frame of wood (dandi), a second resonator, and wooden pegs that run through the length of the sitar.
What is the main string of sitar?
In one or more of the more common tunings (used by Ravi Shankar, among others, called “Kharaj Pancham” sitar) the playable strings are strung in this fashion:
Chikari strings: Sa (high), Sa (middle), and Pa. Kharaj (bass) strings: Sa (low) and Pa (low)
.
What material is the sitar made of?
The sitar can be made from a variety of materials such as
bone, metal, wood, gourds, bamboo, and sometimes ivory
. Characteristically, the sitar is made out of large gourd that acts as a resonator, a long wooden neck, and a varying number of strings, with seventeen being the standard.
Are sitars made from pumpkins?
Tanpuras are not
made
of garden-variety
pumpkins
– each
pumpkin
used for the instrument weighs 40-45 kg and has to be sun-dried just so to retain its shape.
Which wood is used to make sitar?
From centuries
teak wood
was preferred for the making of sitar, nowadays Indian rose wood or tun wood is used due to the non- availability of teak. Depending on the trunk diameter of the tree well- seasoned wood is selected, generally all the parts of sitar are extracted from a single wooden trunk.
Where is sitar made?
The sitar is a traditional and classical stringed instrument believed to have been invented in
India
around 700 years ago. It is played by striking a plectrum known as the mizrab (in Persian) or mezrab on the main strings of the instrument. There are two types of sitar: sada and tarabdar (also spelt tarafdar).
Who is the most famous sitar player?
Pandit Ravi Shankar KBE LH | Died 11 December 2012 (aged 92) San Diego, California, U.S. | Genres Indian classical music | Occupation(s) Musician composer | Instruments Sitar |
---|
Is a sitar a Chordophone?
The sitar is
a plucked bowl-lute chordophone
most strongly associated with Hindustani (North Indian classical) music but is also played across South Asia from India to Pakistan, Bangladesh, Afghanistan, and Nepal.
What is sitar called in English?
sitar in British English
or
sittar
(sɪˈtɑː , ˈsɪtɑː ) noun. a stringed musical instrument, esp of India, having a long neck, a rounded body, and movable frets.
Who invented Veena?
In the ancient texts,
Narada
is credited with inventing the Veena, and is described as a seven string instrument with frets. According to Suneera Kasliwal, a professor of Music, in the ancient texts such as the Rigveda and Atharvaveda ( both pre-1000 BCE), as well as the Upanishads (c.
Who invented Tabla?
Whether that is true or not, modern research suggests that the tabla were invented in the first half of the 18th century (about 1738) by a drummer named
Amir Khusru
, who was instructed to develop a more subtle and melodic percussion instrument that could accompany the new style of music called Khayal.
What is difference between sitar and veena?
The sitar is a long-necked lute with a gourd resonator, while the
veena is more like an ancient version of the violin
.
How much does a sitar cost?
How much do sitars cost? Sitars range in price from just
about $300 to over $1,000 USD
depending on brand name, quality of construction, condition, and other factors.
Why is a sitar called a sitar?
Sitars. The word sitar is
derived from the Persian word sehtar, meaning “three-stringed
.” The instrument appears to have descended from long-necked lutes taken to India from Central Asia. The sitar flourished in the 16th and 17th centuries and arrived at its present form in the 18th century.
How is sound produced in sitar?
1. The sound of a sitar: The sitar is a musical instrument which has strings of different thicknesses. The musician plucks the strings in such a way to produce the required sound. The sound is produced as
a result of the vibration of the stretched strings on the instrument
.