The French and Dutch established colonies in the northeastern part of North America:
the Dutch in present-day New York, and the French in present-day Canada
. Both colonies were primarily trading posts for furs.
Where did the Dutch originally settle?
After some early trading expeditions, the first Dutch settlement in the Americas was founded in 1615:
Fort Nassau, on Castle Island along the Hudson, near present-day Albany
. The settlement served mostly as an outpost for trading in fur with the native Lenape tribespeople, but was later replaced by Fort Orange.
Where did the French mainly settle?
New France, French Nouvelle-France, (1534–1763), the French colonies of continental North America, initially embracing the shores of the St. Lawrence River,
Newfoundland
, and Acadia (Nova Scotia) but gradually expanding to include much of the Great Lakes region and parts of the trans-Appalachian West.
Why did the French and Dutch settle North?
Motivations for colonization: The French colonized North America
to create trading posts for the fur trade
. … The original intent of Dutch colonization was to find a path to Asia through North America, but after finding the fur trade profitable, the Dutch claimed the area of New Netherlands.
What areas did the Dutch settle?
The Dutch colonized many parts of the world — from
America to Asia and Africa to South America
; they also occupied many African countries for years. From the 17th century onwards, the Dutch started to colonize many parts of Africa, including Ivory Coast, Ghana, South Africa, Angola, Namibia and Senegal.
How did the Dutch treat the natives?
Regarding the Indians, the Dutch generally followed a
policy of live and let live
: they did not force assimilation or religious conversion on the Indians. Both in Europe and in North America, the Dutch had little interest in forcing conformity on religious, political, and racial minorities.
Why did the Dutch come to America?
Common Questions About the Dutch in America
Many of the Dutch immigrated to America
to escape religious persecution
. They were known for trading, particularly fur, which they obtained from the Native Americans in exchange for weapons.
Is France still an empire?
The French Constitution of 27 October 1946 (Fourth Republic), established the French Union which endured until 1958. Newer remnants of the colonial empire were integrated into
France
as overseas departments and territories within the French Republic.
Who did France colonize?
Other African countries colonized by France include Gambia, Chad, Mali, Togo, Sudan, Gabon, Tunisia, Niger, Republic of Congo, Cameroon, and several others. In North America, France colonized the New France region, Newfoundland, and resent day
Haiti
.
Who founded New France and Quebec?
| New France Nouvelle-France (French) | • Exploration of Canada begins with Jacques Cartier 24 July 1534 | • Foundation of Quebec by Samuel de Champlain 3 July 1608 | • Cardinal Richelieu creates the Compagnie de la Nouvelle-France, responsible for colonizing the country. 29 April 1627 |
|---|
How were the Dutch and French colonies different?
How were the Dutch and French colonies different from the Enflish colonies in North America?
THe English colonies were more populated
; while the Dutch and French colonies were established mainly for commerical reasons, New England was begun for religious reasons.
What did the French and Dutch fight about?
Dutch War, also called Franco-dutch War, (1672–78), the second war of conquest by Louis XIV of France, whose chief aim in the
conflict was to establish French possession of the Spanish Netherlands after having forced the Dutch Republic’s acquiescence
.
What did the Dutch trade for New York?
New Netherland / New Amsterdam – New York / New York City
In this brief period of peace, Dutch investors energetically participated in trade for
furs and other commodities
in “New Netherland,” an area stretching from the South (Delaware) River, to the North (Hudson) River, to the Fresh (Connecticut) River.
Why didn’t the Dutch colonies succeed?
In the 18th century, the Dutch colonial empire began to decline as
a result of the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War of 1780–1784
, in which the Dutch Republic lost a number of its colonial possessions and trade monopolies to the British Empire, along with the conquest of the Mughal Bengal at the Battle of Plassey by the East …
Where do most Dutch live in America?
Today the majority of the Dutch Americans live in Michigan, California, Montana, Minnesota, Illinois, Wyoming, Colorado, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Missouri, Indiana, New York, New Jersey, Wisconsin, Idaho, Utah, Iowa, Ohio, West Virginia, and Pennsylvania.
What did the Dutch call Indonesia?
The name
Dutch Indies
is recorded in the Dutch East India Company’s documents of the early 1620s. Scholars writing in English use the terms Indië, Indies, the Dutch East Indies, the Netherlands Indies, and colonial Indonesia interchangeably.
