A religious Belief, a Law, and a custom are all social facts. Only $35.99/year. Which Definition of reification is most accurate?
Treating an abstract concept as if it was real
.
What is reification philosophy?
Reification (also known as concretism, hypostatization, or the fallacy of misplaced concreteness) is
a fallacy of ambiguity
, when an abstraction (abstract belief or hypothetical construct) is treated as if it were a concrete real event or physical entity.
What is the best definition of the sociological imagination?
Sociological imagination is
the capacity to shift from one perspective to another
. To have a sociological imagination, a person must be able to pull away from the situation and think from an alternative point of view. It requires us to “think ourselves away from our daily routines and look at them anew”.
What do sociologists call a group sharing a common culture?
A group of people who live in a defined geographic area, who interact with one another, and who share a common culture is what sociologists call
a society
. Sociologists study all aspects and levels of society. … The term culture refers to the group’s shared practices, values, and beliefs.
Which of the following is the most accurate definition of the sociological imagination quizlet?
The sociological imagination is a concept used by the American sociologist C. Wright Mills to describe
the ability to “think yourself away from the familiar routines of everyday life” and look at them from an entirely new perspective
.
What reification means?
Definition of reify
transitive verb. :
to consider or represent
(something abstract) as a material or concrete thing : to give definite content and form to (a concept or idea) … a culture can be reified into a body of traditions …— M. J. Herskovits.
Reification is
the process of attributing concrete form to an abstract concept
. … The McGraw-Hill (2004) Sociological Theory site Glossary defines ‘reify’ as : The process of coming to believe that humanly created social forms are natural, universal, and absolute things.
Which of the following is an accurate definition of sociology?
1 : the science of society, social institutions, and social relationships specifically :
the systematic study of the development, structure, interaction, and collective behavior of organized
groups of human beings.
Which of the following is the best definition of social policy?
actions or practices of dominant group members that have a harmful impact on members of subordinate groups
. … The functionalist perspective would attribute social problems to the unequal distribution of resources in society.
Which of the following is a society according to the sociological definition?
According to sociologists, a society is
a group of people with common territory, interaction, and culture
. Social groups consist of two or more people who interact and identify with one another. … Interaction: Members of a society must come in contact with one another.
Which scholar argued that sociologists must use data to understand society?
For
Durkheim
, social facts were like the facts of the natural sciences. They could be studied without reference to the subjective experience of individuals. He argued that “social facts must be studied as things, that is, as realities external to the individual” (Durkheim, 1895/1964).
Which of these is true according to the power elite theory?
Which of these is TRUE according to the power elite theory?
Power is concentrated in a small number of people who control the major institutions of the state
.
Which definition of reification is most accurate quizlet?
A religious Belief, a Law, and a custom are all social facts. Only $35.99/year. Which Definition of reification is most accurate?
Treating an abstract concept as if it was real
.
What is the best definition of conflict theory?
Conflict theory, first purported by Karl Marx, is
a theory that society is in a state of perpetual conflict because of competition for limited resources
. Conflict theory holds that social order is maintained by domination and power, rather than by consensus and conformity.
Which of the following best describes the term sociology quizlet?
Terms in this set (120) Which of the following best describes the term sociology?
a. Sociology is the study of patterns of interaction between individuals
.
What are four 4 key aspects in understanding the sociological imagination?
It includes (1)
tracing the interconnection between individual’s behavioral patterns and the larger social forces
, (2) learning to identify the system generated behavior of human beings, and (3) identifying the social forces which are shaping the individual’s behavior.
What is the word effectuate mean?
Definition of effectuate
transitive verb. formal : to cause or bring about (something) : to put (something)
into effect or operation
: effect sense 2 …
What does reification mean in Marxism?
In Marxism, reification (German: Verdinglichung, lit. transl. “making into a thing”) is
the process by which social relations are perceived as inherent attributes of the people involved in them, or attributes of some product of the relation
, such as a traded commodity.
What does reification mean in the Gestalt theory?
Reification is a concept used in Gestalt Psychology that refers to
the human mind’s tendency to consider an object in its entirety before it perceives the object as the sum of individual parts
.
What is another word for reification?
| hypostatization objectification | pathetic fallacy thingification |
|---|
What is reification in communication?
Reification is
the tendency for individuals to ascribe a definitive value or form to an abstract concept
. It is perceiving or regarding something other than for what it was originally intended.
What does reification mean in psychology?
n.
treating an abstraction, concept, or formulation as though it were a real object or material thing
.
Which of the following is a correct definition of a society?
1 :
people in general thought of as living together in organized communities with shared laws, traditions, and values Poverty
hurts society as a whole.
What is the definition of sociology according to Auguste Comte?
“
The Study of Society
” (August Comte, 1798-1857)
1. Sociology is the discipline that attempts to understand the forces outside us that shape our lives, interests, and personalities. (
What are the five definitions of sociology?
1. “
sociology is the scientific study of society”
. ““ Sociology is the study of social (August Comte) action”. ( Mex Weber) ““Sociology is the study “Sociology is the study of social facts of collective behavior”. through social (Park & Burgess ) institutions”. (
To be defined as a social problem,
a condition or pattern of behavior must affect all members of a population
. … The functionalist perspective would attribute social problems to the unequal distribution of resources in society.
Which of the following is a definition of impression management?
Impression management is
a conscious or subconscious process in which people attempt to influence the perceptions of other people about a person
, object or event by regulating and controlling information in social interaction.
Maclver & Page
said, “Society is the network of social relationships”.
What has most of the sociological literature on deviance traditionally focused on?
Traditionally, most of the sociological literature on deviance focuses on:
crime
.
Which of the following best defines politics?
Politics is the
social institution through which power is acquired and exercised by certain individuals or groups
.
The main goal of social policies is to
ensure that everyone in society lives in peace and harmony away from conflicts
. With social policies, it is aimed to ensure social justice, social development, social balance, social integration, and social peace.
What is false consciousness as defined by Marx?
false consciousness, in philosophy, particularly within critical theory and other Marxist schools and movements, the
notion that members of the proletariat unwittingly misperceive their real position in society and systematically misunderstand their genuine interests within the social relations of production under
…
What does reification mean in anthropology?
Anthropologists are often concerned to show that social and cultural phenomena are results of underlying processes that we have a tendency to overlook, and that they are thus “something other than what they seem to be”. Reification stands for the opposite:
that we take phenomena for given, as they appear to us
.
Which of the following sociologists coined the term positivism and is widely considered the father of sociology?
Auguste Comte
was one of the founders of sociology and coined the term sociology. Comte believed sociology could unite all sciences and improve society. Comte was a positivist who argued that sociology must have a scientific base and be objective. Comte theorized a three-stage development of society.
Talcott Parsons
(13 December 1902 – 8 May 1979) was an American sociologist of the classical tradition, best known for his social action theory and structural functionalism. Parsons is considered one of the most influential figures in sociology in the 20th century.
What are the views most widely used by sociologist in examining society?
Sociologists today employ three primary theoretical perspectives:
the symbolic interactionist perspective, the functionalist perspective, and the conflict perspective
. These perspectives offer sociologists theoretical paradigms for explaining how society influences people, and vice versa.
Which sociological perspectives are best to use in developing an accurate understanding of society?
Which sociological perspectives are best to use in developing an accurate understanding of society?
No single perspective is best
, so all three must be utilized.
What best describes power recognized as legitimate?
Which best describes power recognized as legitimate?
Authority
. What is the term for people with a disproportionate share of power?
Which sociologist believe that the upper class has the most power in the power elite?
| First edition, 1956 | Author C. Wright Mills | Language English | Subject Sociology | Publisher Oxford University Press |
|---|
By far the most important influential thinker on socialism was
Karl Marx
(Marx and Engels 1848).
What is sociology According to Karl Marx?
Sociology is
the academic study of social behavior and societies
. … Marx developed a theory that society progressed through a class conflict between the proletariat, the workers, and the bourgeoisie, the business owners and government leaders.
How does conflict theory differ from functionalism?
The main difference between functionalism and conflict theory is that
the functionalism states that each aspect of a society serves a function and are necessary for the survival of that society
while the conflict theory states that a society is in perpetual class conflict due to the limitation and the unequal …
What is Giddens structuration theory?
Giddens’s theory
Giddens argues that just as an individual’s autonomy is influenced by structure, structures are maintained and adapted through the exercise of agency. … Structuration theory
takes the position that social action cannot be fully explained by the structure or agency theories alone
.
