Which Persian leader do you think made the biggest contribution?
Darius I
What did the Persian empire build in order to unite their empire?
The unified form of the empire came in the form of
a central administration around the city of Pasargadae
, which was erected by Cyrus c. 550 BCE. After his death in 530 BCE, Cyrus was succeeded by his son Cambyses II, who conquered Egypt, Nubia, and Cyrenaica in 525 BCE; he died in 522 BCE during a revolt.
How did Persian rulers oversee such a vast empire?
Persian kings were able to maintain control over their vast empire
by tolerating the practices of the many different peoples within their empire
. … The empire was organized into smaller districts called satrapies, which were governed by satraps, who reported directly to the king.
Who contributed to the start of the Persian wars and why quizlet?
The Persian wars against Greece were caused because
the Darius, the Persian king, wanted to expand their empire
. The wars took place in the early 5th century B.C. but the first attack was around 490 B.C. but the Persians lost. King Darius was humiliated and wanted to continue on which caused the series of wars.
Which of the following leaders founded the Persian Empire quizlet?
Who was
Cyrus the Great
? Founder of the Persian Empire: Cyrus was the leader of Persia.
Why was Persia so powerful?
The different factors that contributed to Persia’s major success as an influential empire were
transportation, coordination, and their tolerance policy
. Persia being accepted by those that they ruled is one of the reasons why it became successful because there weren’t many rebellions during the Persian rule.
Why is Iran not called Persia?
Iran was always known as ‘
Persia’ to foreign governments
and was once heavily influenced by Great Britain and Russia. … To signal the changes that had come to Persia under the rule of Reza Shah, namely that Persia had freed itself from the grip of the British and Russians, it would be known as Iran.
How did the Persians consolidate their power?
Cyrus set about consolidating his power
by defeating the lesser Iranian tribes of Asia Minor that had invaded Median territory after the fall of Cyrus’s predecessor, his grandfather Asytages
. … There he conquered a succession of Iranian kingdoms, such as Drangiana, Arachosia, Margiana, and Bactria.
What was the main religion of the Persian Empire?
By 650 BCE,
the Zoroastrian faith
, a monotheistic religion founded on the ideas of the philosopher Zoroaster, had become the official religion of ancient Persia. Later Judaism and then Christianity came to Persia via Mesopotamia, with both developing vibrant faith communities in Persian lands.
How did the Persian Empire fall?
The Persian Empire entered a period of decline
after a failed invasion of Greece by Xerxes I in 480 BC
. The costly defense of Persia’s lands depleted the empire’s funds, leading to heavier taxation among Persia’s subjects.
What was the problem that led to the start of the Persian wars?
What was the problem that led to the start of the Persian Wars?
Persia wanted to punish Athens for the Ionian Revolt
. Sparta and Athens were competing to be the best city-state . Persia wanted revenge for their defeat at Marathon.
What was a result of the Persian War?
The result was that
Athens won the Persian wars and that they stopped Persia from conquering Europe
. Who were the kings of Persia that we studied? The first king was King Darius of the Persian Empire. Then, when he died his son Xerxes took power and became King Xerxes.
What was the most important effect of the second Persian War?
Besides the defeat of Persia, what was the most important effect of the Second Persian War?
wealth and superiority
.
Who were the most famous leaders of Persia?
- Cyrus the Great (r. 550-530 BC)
- Cambyses II (r. 530-522 BC)
- Darius I The Great (r. 522-486 BC)
- Xerxes I (r. 485-465 BC)
- Darius II (r. 424-404 BC)
- Artaxerxes II (r. 404-358 BC)
- Darius III (r. 336-330 BC)
Who were the 2 important leaders of the Persian Empire?
The Persian Empire emerged under the leadership of
Cyrus II
, who conquered the neighboring Median Empire ruled by his grandfather. From then on Cyrus was called the “shah,” or king, of Persia. Eventually he was known as Cyrus the Great.
What were some characteristics of the Persian Empire?
The Persian Empire was characterized by
the establishment of extensive trading networks and the emergence of a new religion, Zoroastrianism
. Finally, in 331 B.C.E., a new empire builder, Alexander the Great, conquered the Persian Empire.
