New Zealand’s first governor was the British naval officer William Hobson. In 1838, aged 46, he was selected as Britain’s consul (diplomatic representative) in New Zealand, and as
lieutenant-governor of any
parts of the country that Māori agreed to place under British rule.
Is William Hobson a missionary?
Leaving his family in Port Jackson, Hobson sailed on the Herald on 19 January 1840, arriving at the Bay of Islands on 29 January. … Henry Williams, CMS missionary, was interpreter, and Hobson was joined on the platform by Busby, Nias, and Catholic, Wesleyan and Church of England missionaries.
Who is Captain William Hobson?
Captain William Hobson (26 September 1792 – 10 September 1842) was
a British Royal Navy officer
who served as the first Governor of New Zealand. He was a co-author of the Treaty of Waitangi. … Three months later, Hobson proclaimed British sovereignty over the islands of New Zealand.
When did Hobson arrive in New Zealand?
William Hobson arrived in New Zealand on
29 January 1840
as lieutenant-governor of a colony that did not yet exist and the extent of which had not been decided. His task was to take possession of it with the consent of as many Māori chiefs as possible.
When did William Hobson arrive in Bay of Islands?
Hobson arrived in the Bay of Islands on
29 January
but landed on 30 January to read his proclamation of appointment and arranged for a meeting at British Resident James Busby’s house on 5 February, while the Treaty was being drafted.
Why did the British want the Treaty of Waitangi?
Reasons why chiefs signed the treaty included
wanting controls on sales of Māori land to Europeans
, and on European settlers. They also wanted to trade with Europeans, and believed the new relationship with Britain would stop fighting between tribes.
Why is it called Waitangi Day?
The Treaty in brief
The Treaty of Waitangi is New Zealand’s founding document. It takes its name
from the place in the Bay of Islands where it was first signed, on 6 February 1840
. The Treaty is an agreement, in Māori and English, that was made between the British Crown and about 540 Māori rangatira (chiefs).
What is William Hobson famous for?
Captain William Hobson (26 September 1792 – 10 September 1842) was a British Royal Navy officer who served
as the first Governor of New Zealand
. He was a co-author of the Treaty of Waitangi.
What are the 3 principles of the Treaty of Waitangi?
The “3 Ps” – out with the old
The “3 Ps” comprise the well-established Crown Treaty framework – the
principles of partnership, participation and protection
. They came out of the Royal Commission on Social Policy in 1986.
Why is the Treaty of Waitangi called the Treaty of Waitangi?
What is the Treaty of Waitangi? The Treaty of Waitangi is
the founding document of
New Zealand. It is an agreement entered into by representatives of the Crown and of Māori iwi (tribes) and hapū (sub-tribes). It is named after the place in the Bay of Islands where the Treaty was first signed, on 6 February 1840.
Why was Bishop Pompallier in NZ?
Māori sometimes hedged their bets: some members of a community became Anglicans, others Wesleyans or Catholics. Pompallier attended the Treaty negotiations at Waitangi in February 1840.
He was sympathetic to Māori concerns and asked Lieutenant-Governor William Hobson to promise to protect the Catholic faith
.
Why did James Busby want a Treaty?
Busby’s main duties, as outlined in instructions from Governor Richard Bourke of New South Wales, were
to protect the more orderly British settlers and traders and prevent ‘outrages’ by the less orderly Europeans against Maori
. … In early 1840 Busby helped William Hobson draft the Treaty of Waitangi.
Why did the British offer a Treaty in 1840?
The Treaty of Waitangi (Te Tiriti o Waitangi) is an important agreement that was signed by representatives of the British Crown and Māori in 1840. The purpose of the Treaty was
to enable the British settlers and the Māori people to live together in New Zealand under a common set of laws or agreements
.
Did James Busby signed the Treaty of Waitangi?
After the arrival of William Hobson in 1840, Busby co-authored with him the Treaty of Waitangi. It was
first signed on 5 and 6 February 1840 on the lawn outside his residence
.
Who is James Busby Treaty of Waitangi?
Edinburgh-born James Busby was
British Resident
, a consular representative, in New Zealand from 1833. Based at Waitangi in the Bay of Islands, he was given little material support to achieve British policy aims, but in early 1840 he helped William Hobson draft the Treaty of Waitangi.
What was the major health problem that Hobson had?
Yellow fever
was an added hazard and Hobson himself suffered from three serious attacks during his many years on the station. At the beginning of 1826 he transferred to the Scylla, a large sloop, and was paid off in July 1828.
